Hardest Trivia Questions: 7th Grade History Quiz!

Explanation
Nat Turner led an American slave rebellion in 1831. He was an enslaved African American who believed he was chosen by God to lead his people to freedom. Turner and a group of followers attacked and killed white slave owners and their families in Southampton County, Virginia. The rebellion was eventually suppressed, and Turner was captured, tried, and executed. The rebellion had a significant impact on the national debate over slavery and contributed to the growing tensions that eventually led to the American Civil War.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Overseers." Overseers were white men who were responsible for managing and supervising the plantation slaves. They were in charge of ensuring that the slaves carried out their assigned tasks and maintained discipline on the plantation. The term "overseers" accurately describes the role and authority held by these individuals in relation to the plantation slaves.

Explanation
William Lloyd Garrison fought against slavery by writing in The Liberator newspaper. This newspaper, which he founded in 1831, was one of the most influential abolitionist publications in the United States. Garrison used The Liberator as a platform to advocate for the immediate emancipation of enslaved individuals and to rally support for the abolitionist movement. Through his powerful and impassioned writing, Garrison played a significant role in raising awareness about the horrors of slavery and galvanizing public opinion against it.

Explanation
The Southern states were in favor of slavery during the time when it was legal in the United States. This was primarily because the Southern economy heavily relied on agriculture, particularly the cultivation of cash crops such as cotton, which required a large labor force. Slavery provided a cheap and abundant source of labor for plantation owners in the South. In contrast, the Northern states gradually abolished slavery, as their economies were more industrialized and did not rely as heavily on agriculture. The Eastern and Western states did not have a unified stance on slavery, as their positions varied depending on factors such as geography, economy, and political ideology.

Explanation
Eleven southern states split from the United States in 1860-61. This event, known as the secession crisis, occurred after the election of Abraham Lincoln as president, as these states feared his anti-slavery stance would threaten their way of life. The seceding states formed the Confederate States of America, leading to the American Civil War.

Explanation
John Brown raided a weapons store in 1859 in order to arm slaves. This action was part of his larger plan to incite a slave rebellion and overthrow the institution of slavery in the United States. Brown believed that armed resistance was necessary to achieve freedom for enslaved people, and he saw the raid as a strategic move to obtain weapons for this purpose. His raid on the federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry, Virginia, ultimately failed, but it had a significant impact on the national conversation about slavery and contributed to the tensions that led to the American Civil War.

Explanation
The southern states called themselves the Confederacy. This term refers to the group of states that seceded from the United States during the American Civil War. They formed their own government and named themselves the Confederate States of America, or simply the Confederacy.

Explanation
Indiana was not a Confederate state during the American Civil War. While Georgia, Texas, and Virginia were all Confederate states that seceded from the Union, Indiana remained loyal to the Union throughout the war. Indiana played a significant role in supplying troops, equipment, and resources to the Union Army, and its citizens fought alongside other Union states to preserve the Union. Therefore, Indiana is the correct answer as it was not a Confederate state.

Explanation
Uncle Tom's Cabin, published in 1852, is a book that vividly portrays the cruelty of slavery. It is a powerful anti-slavery novel written by Harriet Beecher Stowe, which aims to expose the inhumane treatment of enslaved people and the moral degradation of slave owners. The book became immensely popular and played a significant role in shaping public opinion about slavery in the United States. Its impact was so profound that it is often credited with helping to fuel the abolitionist movement and ultimately contributing to the start of the American Civil War.

Explanation
Harriet Beecher Stowe is the correct answer because she is the author of the antislavery novel "Uncle Tom's Cabin." The novel was published in 1852 and had a significant impact on the abolitionist movement in the United States. Stowe's work portrayed the harsh realities of slavery and helped to raise awareness and sympathy for enslaved people. The book became a bestseller and is considered one of the most influential novels in American history.

Explanation
The southern states called themselves "The Confederacy" during the American Civil War. This term refers to the group of states that seceded from the Union and formed their own government in order to preserve slavery and protect their rights. The Confederacy was led by President Jefferson Davis and fought against the Union forces in an attempt to maintain their independence.