Do You Know The National Guard Of The United States?

Explanation
The correct answer is Massachusetts. The National Guard originated in Massachusetts during the colonial period. In 1636, the Massachusetts Bay Colony established the first militia, which eventually evolved into what is now known as the National Guard. The National Guard has since expanded to include units in all 50 states, as well as the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.

Explanation
The US Army is not older than the US National Guard. The US Army was established on June 14, 1775, while the US National Guard was established on December 13, 1636, making it older than the US Army. Therefore, the correct answer is "No."

Explanation
The correct answer is 2 because the National Guard is made up of two branches of service: the Army National Guard and the Air National Guard. These branches serve as reserve components of their respective services and can be called upon by the state or federal government in times of need.

Explanation
In 1947, the Air National Guard was created. This was the year when the National Security Act was passed, which established the separate Air Force as an independent branch of the military. As a result, the Air National Guard was formed as a reserve component of the newly created Air Force. Prior to this, the National Guard had existed since 1636, but it was not until 1947 that the Air National Guard specifically came into existence.

Explanation
Maquis de Lafayette was the mastermind behind the name "National Guard". He was a French military officer and key figure in both the American and French Revolutions. Lafayette played a crucial role in establishing the National Guard, a French military force made up of citizen-soldiers, during the French Revolution. He believed in the importance of a citizen army to protect the nation and maintain order. His involvement and leadership in the formation of the National Guard earned him the recognition as the mastermind behind its name.

Explanation
The highest ranking position in any State National Guard is the Adjunct General. This individual is responsible for the overall command and leadership of the State National Guard, overseeing its operations, training, and readiness. They are typically appointed by the Governor of the state and serve as a key advisor on matters related to the National Guard. The Adjunct General holds a senior leadership role and is responsible for ensuring the Guard's effectiveness in both state and federal missions.

Explanation
The state government can call the National Guard into duty, in addition to the federal government. The National Guard is a reserve military force that can be activated by the state government to assist in various situations, such as natural disasters or civil unrest. This allows the state government to have control over the deployment of the National Guard within its own jurisdiction, providing a local response to emergencies when needed.

Explanation
The correct answer is 1637. The National Guard has participated in every major war since 1637. This means that the National Guard has been involved in military conflicts and operations for over 380 years. It showcases the long and storied history of the National Guard's service to the country, highlighting its continuous presence and contribution in major wars throughout the centuries.

Explanation
During World War 2, a significant number of guard members were involved in the conflict. The answer of 300,000 suggests that this was the approximate number of guard members who fought in the war. This indicates that a substantial force of guard members played a crucial role in the war effort, highlighting their significant contribution to the overall military strength and operations during that time.

Explanation
Two US presidents have served in the Guard in its modern formation.