Could You Really Pass This 7th Grade History Quiz?

Explanation
Frederick Douglass is the correct answer because he was an influential African American leader who escaped from slavery in the 19th century. He became a prominent abolitionist, writer, and speaker, advocating for the rights and freedom of black Americans. Douglass played a crucial role in the abolitionist movement and his powerful speeches and writings contributed significantly to the fight against slavery.

Explanation
The American Civil War began in 1861. This was the year when Confederate forces attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina, marking the start of the war. The conflict arose due to tensions between the Northern states, which favored the abolition of slavery, and the Southern states, which relied heavily on slave labor. The war lasted for four years and resulted in significant loss of life and destruction. It ultimately led to the abolition of slavery and the reunification of the United States.

Explanation
Jefferson Davis was elected President of the Confederate states because he was a prominent political figure and leader during the American Civil War. He served as the President of the Confederate States of America from 1861 to 1865 and played a significant role in the formation and administration of the Confederate government. Davis was a staunch supporter of states' rights and slavery, which were key issues that led to the secession of the southern states and the formation of the Confederacy.

Explanation
The northern states were known as "The Union" during the time of the American Civil War. This term referred to the states that remained loyal to the United States government and opposed secession. The Union fought against the Confederacy, which consisted of the southern states that seceded from the Union. The term "The Union" became synonymous with the northern states and their efforts to preserve the United States as a unified nation.

Explanation
Alabama was not a Union state during the American Civil War. The Union states were the states that remained loyal to the United States government and fought against the Confederate states. Alabama, on the other hand, seceded from the Union and joined the Confederacy. Therefore, it was not a Union state.

Explanation
In 1865, the USA abolished slavery. This was achieved through the passage of the 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution, which formally abolished and prohibited slavery and involuntary servitude. The amendment was ratified by the required number of states and became law on December 6, 1865. This marked a significant milestone in American history, as it ended the institution of slavery and began the process of granting equal rights and freedoms to all individuals regardless of race.

Explanation
Abraham Lincoln was the President at the time of abolition because he served as the 16th President of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. During his presidency, Lincoln played a crucial role in the abolition of slavery in the United States by issuing the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 and supporting the passage of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution in 1865, which officially abolished slavery. His efforts and leadership during this time make him the correct answer to the question.

Explanation
Emancipation is the correct answer because it refers to the act of granting freedom or liberation to slaves. This term is commonly used to describe the process of ending slavery and granting equal rights to individuals who were previously enslaved. The other options, such as constipation, emasculation, and syncopation, do not have any direct relation to the concept of freeing slaves.

Explanation
The North won the Civil War in 1864. This was the year when the Union forces, led by General Ulysses S. Grant, successfully implemented their strategy of total war, which involved attacking Confederate armies and infrastructure relentlessly. The Union's victories in key battles such as the Battle of Atlanta and the Battle of Nashville weakened the Confederacy and ultimately led to their surrender in the following year, 1865. Therefore, 1864 is the correct answer.

Explanation
The 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution banned slavery. This amendment, ratified in 1865, abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime. It was a crucial step in the fight for civil rights and equality in the United States, marking the end of legal slavery and the beginning of a new era.

Explanation
In 1865, the USA abolished slavery. This was achieved through the ratification of the 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution, which officially ended the institution of slavery and involuntary servitude in the country. The Emancipation Proclamation, issued by President Abraham Lincoln in 1863, had declared the freedom of slaves in Confederate states, but it was the 13th Amendment that permanently abolished slavery throughout the entire United States.