AP Calculus BC Solved Exams

Explanation
The particle is at rest when its velocity is zero. To find the velocity, we take the derivative of the position function with respect to time. Differentiating x = t^3 - 12t^2 + 45t - 1 gives us v = 3t^2 - 24t + 45. Setting this equal to zero and solving for t, we get t = 3. Therefore, the particle is at rest at t = 3.

Explanation
The value of the question mark is 2/9.

Explanation
The given equation y = 4x^2 + 6 represents a curve that could contain the point (1, 10). This can be determined by substituting x = 1 into the equation and verifying if y = 10. When x = 1, y = 4(1)^2 + 6 = 4 + 6 = 10, which matches the given point. Therefore, y = 4x^2 + 6 could be the curve that satisfies the condition.

Explanation
The correct answer is -4 < x < 4. This answer represents the range of x-values for which the given curve, r = 3cos(2θ), exists. The curve is symmetric about the y-axis and extends from x = -4 to x = 4. Therefore, the area inside one loop of the curve can be found by integrating the equation with respect to θ over the appropriate range.

Explanation
The coefficient of x6 in the Taylor series for a function about x = 0 represents the value of the sixth derivative of the function evaluated at x = 0 divided by 6!. In this case, the coefficient is 1/6, indicating that the sixth derivative of the function evaluated at x = 0 is 1/6 times 6!, or 1/720.

Explanation
The total cost incurred by the company in months 12 ≤ t ≤ 24 can be found by evaluating the given function within this range of months. Since the function is not provided in the question, we are unable to generate an explanation.

Explanation
Euler's method is used to approximate the value of a function at a given point using its derivative and initial value. In this case, we are given the differential equation y' = 3y - 1 and the initial value y(0) = 1. With a step size of h = 0.25, we can use Euler's method to estimate the value of y(1). By applying the formula y(n+1) = y(n) + h * f(x(n), y(n)), where f(x, y) = 3y - 1, we can iteratively calculate the values of y at each step. After performing the calculations, the estimated value of y(1) is 6.586.

Explanation
The particle's position at time t can be found by integrating its velocity function. The velocity function can be found by integrating the acceleration function. Integrating 12sin(2t) gives -6cos(2t) and integrating -8cos(2t) gives -4sin(2t). The initial velocity is 12 m/s, so the velocity function is -6cos(2t) - 4sin(2t) + 12. Integrating the velocity function gives the position function, which is -3sin(2t) + 4cos(2t) + 12t + C. To find the constant C, we can use the initial position x = 8. Plugging in t = 0 and x = 8 into the position function gives C = 8. Plugging in t = 2 into the position function gives the position at time t = 2 seconds, which is approximately 42.96 meters.

Explanation
When the region R is revolved about the x-axis, it forms a solid with a cylindrical shape. The volume of this solid can be calculated using the method of cylindrical shells. The height of each shell is given by the difference between the two curves, y = sin(x) and y = 0. The radius of each shell is given by the x-coordinate. Integrating the expression 2πx(sin(x) - 0) with respect to x from 0 to π/2 will give the volume of the solid. Evaluating this integral yields a value of approximately 0.565.