1.
Who discovered United States of America?
Correct Answer
A. 1492
Explanation
In 1492, Christopher Columbus, an Italian explorer, discovered America while searching for a new trade route to Asia. He landed in the Bahamas, believing he had reached the East Indies, and thus, the discovery of the United States of America began. This event marked the beginning of European exploration and colonization of the Americas.
2.
Who discovered America?
Correct Answer
C. Christopher Columbus
Explanation
Christopher Columbus is credited with discovering America because he was the first European explorer to reach the Americas in 1492. Although there were indigenous people already living there, Columbus's voyages opened up the New World to European exploration and colonization, leading to significant historical and cultural implications.
3.
When did the first armed conflict start in America?
Correct Answer
A. 1775
Explanation
The first armed conflict in America started in 1775. This is commonly known as the American Revolutionary War, which began with the Battles of Lexington and Concord. These battles marked the first military engagements between the American colonists and the British forces, leading to the eventual declaration of independence and the formation of the United States of America.
4.
When was the Fourteenth Amendment of the constitution of the United States made?
Correct Answer
B. 1868
Explanation
The Fourteenth Amendment of the constitution of the United States was made in 1868. This amendment was ratified after the Civil War and granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States, including former slaves. It also provided equal protection under the law for all citizens and addressed issues related to due process and representation. The amendment played a crucial role in expanding civil rights and has had a significant impact on American society.
5.
When did the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor happen?
Correct Answer
B. 1941
Explanation
The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor happened in 1941. This event occurred on December 7, 1941, when the Japanese launched a surprise military strike on the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The attack resulted in significant damage to the US Pacific Fleet and led to the United States' entry into World War II.
6.
When was the Soviet Union dissolved?
Correct Answer
A. 1991
Explanation
The Soviet Union was dissolved in 1991. This marked the end of the communist regime in Russia and the breakup of the Soviet Union into independent countries. The dissolution was a result of political and economic turmoil, as well as the weakening of the Soviet Union's control over its satellite states. The event had significant global implications, leading to the end of the Cold War and the emergence of Russia as an independent nation.
7.
Which of these was centered along America Southwest?
Correct Answer
A. Hokoham culture
Explanation
The Hokoham culture was centered along America Southwest.
8.
What year saw the beginning of American Revolutionary War?
Correct Answer
B. 1775
Explanation
In 1775, the American Revolutionary War began. This war was fought between Great Britain and thirteen of its North American colonies, which had declared themselves the independent United States of America. The conflict arose due to various grievances of the American colonists, including taxation without representation and restrictions on trade. The war lasted for eight years and ended in 1783 with the signing of the Treaty of Paris, which recognized the United States as an independent nation.
9.
When did the American Revolutionary War end?
Correct Answer
A. 1783
Explanation
The American Revolutionary War ended in 1783. This was the year when the Treaty of Paris was signed, officially recognizing the independence of the United States from Great Britain. The war had begun in 1775 and lasted for almost 8 years, resulting in the establishment of the United States as a sovereign nation.
10.
When did George Washington become the president of the United States?
Correct Answer
B. 1789
Explanation
George Washington became the president of the United States in 1789. This is the correct answer because it aligns with historical facts. In that year, Washington was inaugurated as the first president of the United States after the ratification of the U.S. Constitution. He served two terms from 1789 to 1797, establishing important precedents and shaping the office of the presidency.