NCLEX Practice Test For Neurologic System 1(Exam Mode) By Rnpedia.Com
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- 1.If a male client experienced a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) that damaged the hypothalamus, the nurse would anticipate that the client has problems with:
- A.
Body temperature control.
- B.
Balance and equilibrium.
- C.
Visual acuity.
- D.
Thinking and reasoning.
- 2.A female client admitted to an acute care facility after a car accident develops signs and symptoms of increased intracranial pressure (ICP). The client is intubated and placed on mechanical ventilation to help reduce ICP. To prevent a further rise in ICP caused by suctioning, the nurse anticipates administering which drug endotracheally before suctioning?
- A.
Phenytoin (Dilantin)
- B.
Mannitol (Osmitrol)
- C.
Lidocaine (Xylocaine)
- D.
Furosemide (Lasix)
- 3.After striking his head on a tree while falling from a ladder, a young man age 18 is admitted to the emergency department. He’s unconscious and his pupils are nonreactive. Which intervention would be the most dangerous for the client?
- A.
Give him a barbiturate.
- B.
Place him on mechanical ventilation.
- C.
Perform a lumbar puncture.
- D.
Elevate the head of his bed
- 4.When obtaining the health history from a male client with retinal detachment, the nurse expects the client to report:
- A.
Light flashes and floaters in front of the eye.
- B.
A recent driving accident while changing lanes.
- C.
Headaches, nausea, and redness of the eyes.
- D.
Frequent episodes of double vision.
- 5.Which nursing diagnosis takes highest priority for a client with Parkinson’s crisis?
- A.
Imbalanced nutrition: Less than body requirements
- B.
Ineffective airway clearance
- C.
Impaired urinary elimination
- D.
Risk for injury
- 6.To encourage adequate nutritional intake for a female client with Alzheimer’s disease, the nurse should:
- A.
Stay with the client and encourage him to eat.
- B.
Help the client fill out his menu.
- C.
Give the client privacy during meals.
- D.
Fill out the menu for the client
- 7.The nurse is performing a mental status examination on a male client diagnosed with subdural hematoma. This test assesses which of the following?
- A.
Cerebellar function
- B.
Intellectual function
- C.
Cerebral function
- D.
Sensory function
- 8.Shortly after admission to an acute care facility, a male client with a seizure disorder develops status epilepticus. The physician orders diazepam (Valium) 10 mg I.V. stat. How soon can the nurse administer a second dose of diazepam, if needed and prescribed?
- A.
In 30 to 45 seconds
- B.
In 10 to 15 minutes
- C.
In 30 to 45 minutes
- D.
In 1 to 2 hours
Questions: 10 | Attempts: 55363 | Last updated: Oct 3, 2021
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