A&P Ch.5-6 Skeletal & Muscular System

Human Anatomy and Physiology: skeletal system and muscular system

84 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Related Topics

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Longitudinal axis
Skull, vertebral column, bony thorax (thoracic cage)[ribs, sternum, scapula]
Sutures
All bones in skull joined by _______ except the mandible
Question 3
#7 = external acoustic meatus,

#23 = frontal bone
Answer 3

{lateral skull} Identify #7 and #23
Question 4
Foramen magnum
Answer 4
{superior skull (top of cranium removed)} Identify the big hole
Paranasal sinuses
Lighten skull bones and amplify the sounds we make when we speak (air-filled, mucous membrane lined)
Question 6
P.147
Answer 6
Identify the paranasal sinuses
Hyoid bone
Movable base for tongue, attachment point for neck muscles that raise and lower larynx when we swallow and speak
Fontanels
Fibrous membranes connecting the cranial bones; allow fetal skull to be compressed slightly during birth and allow brain to grow
7 cervial, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar
How many vertebrae in each section
Intervertebral discs
Pads of flexible fibrocartilage; cusion vertebrae and absorb shocks while allowing spine flexibility
Comminuted fracture
Bone breaks into many fragments
Impacted fracture
Broken bone ends are forced into each other
Greenstick fracture
Bone breaks incompletely
Reduction
Realignment of broken bone ends
1) hematoma, 2) fibrocartilage callus formation, 3) bony callus formation, 4) bone remodeling
Stages of bone fracture healing