Introduction to Clinical Psychology Ch. 1

Hunsley and catherine m lee. second edition

34 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Evidence based practice
A practice model that invovles the synthesis of information drawn from research and systematically collected data on the patient in question, the clinicians professional experience, and the patients preferences when considering health care options.
Evidence based practice emphasises
A) requires clinician to synthesis info from research, info from client, thier own professional experience, patients preferences
b) inform patients about viable options for assessment, prevention or intervention based on the best avaliable research evidence
What to school psychologists now take into account?
Social, emotional and medical factors on students learning and development
Clinical social work includes..
Policy development, program planning, program management, research consultation, case management, discharge planning, counselling, therapy and advocacy.
Biopsychosocial approach
A theoretical framework that takes into account biological, psychological, and social influences on health and illness. developed by Hippocrates.
Bodily fluid theory
Hippocrates. imbalances in the levels of blood, black and yellow bile and phlegm are responsible for emotional disturbance
Plato
Emphasised the role of societal and psychological needs in the development and alleviation of mental disorders
Aristotle
Emphasised biological determinents of mental disorders
St vincent de paul
Mental disturbances were not caused by witchcraft or satanic possession rather by natural causes.
Philippr pinel
Director of paris assylum directed that the chains be removed from all patients
William tuke
Established country retreat where patients lived and worked
Benjamin rush
Promoted moral therapy, encouraged the use of compassion and patients rather than physical punishment and restraints.
Jean martin charcot
Developer of clinical neurology. psychological factors in hysteria. used hypnosis and suggestion. (frued was a fan)
Francis galton
Studied individual differences among people. motor skills and reaction times.
Wihelm Wundt
Studied sensation and perception, established the first psych lab