Geology Test 2 - Chapter 10

Notes for chapter 10. from geology slides.

73 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

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Running water
The most important geologic agent in eroding, transporting, and depositing sediment. Nearly every landscape on earth shows the results of stream erosion or deposition.
Hydrologic cycle
The movement and interchange of water between the sea, air, and land. (evaporation, precipitation, transpiration, runoff, infiltration)
Evaporation
Solar energy provides the neccessary energy for evaporation to occur.. water is from the land sea.
Precipitation
Rain or snow
Transpiration
Evaporation from plants
Runoff
Water flowing over land surfaces
Infiltration
Water soaking into the ground (ground water)
Stream
Is a body of running water that is confined in a channel and moves downhill under the influence of gravity.
Headwaters
Upper part of stream near its source in the mountains
Mouth
Place where a stream enters sea, a lake, or a larger stream.
Channel
A long, narrow depression eroded by a stream into rock or sediment.
Stream banks
Sides of channel
Streambed
Bottom of the channel
Flat flood plain
Flat valley floor composed of sediment deposited by the stream.
Flood
Water spills over the stream banks. floods are described by recurrence intervals