Can You Identify the Following Dermatology Terms Flashcards

Can you identify the following dermatology terms? These flashcards may be of assistance. Dermatology is the department of medicine that deals with the skin. It is a specialty with both medical and surgical elements. A dermatologist is a specialist doctor who oversees diseases concerning the skin, hair, and nails, and even some cosmetic problems. Read and study these flashcards and see what you can learn about dermatology terms.

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Front Back
Intercellular edema, may cause microvesicles-microvesicles look like white round gaps within the epidermis-juicy papules that may produce water
Spongiosis
Thickening of the stratum corneum (no nucleus)
Hyperkeratosis
Hyperkeratosis but with nuclei conserved
Parakeratosis (often occurs simultaneously with hyperkeratosis)
Epidermal hyperplasia (stratum spinosum thickened)- the purple layer of the epidermis is deeper
Acanthosis
Thickening of ALL LAYERS of the skin with increased surface markings (wrinkles, lines in the skin)
Lichenification
Loss of desmosomal connection, keratinocytes round up and separatei.e. Pemphigus vulgaris-see this white spotted area within the epidermis layer (intraepidermal)
Acantholysis
Small, flat, non-palpable lesion-1 cm or less in diameter
Macule
A large macule-flat, non-palpable (you can't feel it if you run your hand over it)
Patch
Palpable lesion-elevated above skin surface-larger than 1 cm
Plaque
Small, circumscribed, palpable lesion-up to 1 cm in diameter-like a red currant
Papule
Elevated, palpable and firm-circumscribed-larger than 1 cm-thicker/deeper than a papule or plaque-like a red grape
Nodule
Superficial, elevated lesion that contains purulent fluid (pus)i.e. acne, pustular psoriasis-like a cracked egg
Pustule
Elevated lesion that contains clear fluid-small blister up to 1 cm in diameter
Vesicle
Large blister greater than 1 cm in diameter (a large vesicle)-elevated lesion that contains clear fluid
Bulla
Straight line (Obviously straight)
Linear arrangement