True or false: Computers process information (output) into data (input). |
|
False. Process data into information. |
| |
True or false: Communications has become an essential element of the information processing cycle. |
|
True. |
| |
True or false: The two categories of software are system software and utility software. |
|
False. They're system software and application software. |
| |
True or false: When a user starts a computer, portions of the operating system load into the computer's hard disk from memory. |
|
False. |
| |
True or false: Employees that telecommute have rigid work schedules that prevent them from combining work and personal responsibilities. |
|
False. |
| |
Some people refer to the series of input, process, output, and storage activities as the ___ processing cycle. |
|
Information |
| |
The ___ unit is a case that contains electronic components of the computer that are used to process data. |
|
System |
| |
____ consists of electronic components that store instructions waiting to be executed and data needed by those instructions. |
|
Memory |
| |
A(n) ___- device is any hardware component that conveys information to one or more people. |
|
Output. |
| |
A(n) ___ device records (writes) and/or retrieves (reads) items to and from a USB flash drive, for example. |
|
Storage. |
| |
A widely used communications device is a ____. |
|
Modem |
| |
True or false: The design of the ABC computer by Dr. John V. Atanasoff and Clifford Berry in the late 1930's provided the foundation for the development of electronic digital computers. |
|
True |
| |
True or false: the first commercially available digital computer was the IBM PC. |
|
False. First was Univac. |
| |
True or false: It was the UNIVAC I that was responsible for the public becoming increasingly aware of the devlelopment of electronic digital computers, when it predicted the outcome of the 1952 presidential election. |
|
True |
| |
True or false:Dan Bricklin and Bob Frankston designed the first word processing program |
|
False |
| |
True or false: IBM was responsible for introducing the first minicomputer to be used for time-sharing systems. |
|
False. |
| |
Mauchly and Eckert are credited with having developed the ENIAC computer. |
|
True. |
| |
True or false: The first computer virus was spread by the Apple 2 floppy disc. |
|
True |
| |
What percentage of homes were said to have computers in 1996? |
|
1/3 |
| |
____ led in the development of the BASIC programming language |
|
Dr. John Kemeny |
| |
____ is a characteristic of 4th generation computers. |
|
Large scale integration |
| |
___ was established as the predecessor of the internet. |
|
ARPANET |
| |
____ is an open source operating system, which gained wide acceptance among computer users. |
|
Windows Vista |
| |
Microsoft's latest version of its operating system to ship is called ____. |
|
Windows Vista |
| |
Apple begins using the ___ microprocessor chip inside their macintosh computers. |
|
AMD |
| |
True or false: A computer that stores and distributes newsgroup messages is called a newsreader. |
|
False. |
| |
Fixed wireless internet connections |
|
Use an antenna to communicate with a tower/ high speed/ use radio signals. |
| |
True or false: JPEG is a format that expands graphics to increase their file size, which means the file takes up less storage space. |
|
False. |
| |
A cable __ allows access to high-speed Internet services throught the cable television network. |
|
Modem |
| |
The ___ consist of a worldwide collection of electronic documents. |
|
Web. |
| |
On a Web page, a(n) ___ is a small version of a larger graphic. |
|
Thumbnail |
| |
Streaming |
|
The process of transferring data in a continuous and even flow, which allows users to access and use a file while it is transmitting. |
| |
According to netiquette, internet users should assume the use of all capital letters is the equivalent of ___. |
|
SHOUTING! |
| |