Maritime climate or oceanic climate includes cool summers and winters. Temperatures may vary slightly in these places but not greatly. Some of the countries that have a maritime climate include countries usually located near an ocean. Some of these are England, New Zealand and parts of Spain. In a continental climate, the winters are very chilly and the summers are very hot.
This climate can be seen mostly in the northern hemisphere. Continental climates are found in Quebec City, West Virginia, Argentina, Finland, Italy and Iran, to name a few. Therefore, the greatest difference between these two climates is the temperatures. The maritime seems to have a steady temperature throughout the year whereas a continental climate changes from one extreme to the other.