How many valence electrons does a Strontium (Sr) atom have? - ProProfs Discuss
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How many valence electrons does a Strontium (Sr) atom have?

Asked by Koztm, Last updated: Apr 15, 2024

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4 Answers

J. Alfie

J. Alfie

I Write for myself and many other clients. Blog post, Article writing and writing for ProProfs is my daily thing.

J. Alfie
J. Alfie, Content Writer, Masters in Literature, Dallas,Texas

Answered Dec 14, 2020

A strontium atom has 2 valence electrons, which are located on the outermost shell of the strontium. Valence electrons are electrons that are present in the outermost shell. The chemical symbol of Strontium Sr. It is a very reactive chemical that is often silver-white yellowish in color.

Strontium is a chemical element that belongs to the group two element on the periodic table. The strontium has 2 valence electrons because it has 2 atoms in the 5 orbit of the shell, which makes the remaining 36 seen as internal. The electron configuration of Strontium is

1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p65s2 or it can also be represented as [Kr] 5s2. The atomic number is 38, and the Atomic mass is 87.62 u

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C. Perez

C. Perez

Just getting better day by day

C. Perez
C. Perez, Writer, Writer, Cleveland

Answered Aug 01, 2019

Strontium is a chemical element. It is metal, which is soft and silver. Strontium has several uses. One important use is that it blocks X-rays that TV tubes emit. Strontium is also what allows glow-in-the-dark paint to do what its name says.

One use that all will be familiar with is related to fireworks. The color red that we sell in fireworks is Strontium. It is highly reactive and is the 15th most abundant element on Earth. Its atomic number is 38, and the symbol is Sr. When Strontium is at room temperature, it is solid.

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W. Kaye

W. Kaye

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W. Kaye
W. Kaye, Ex-Marine, Post Graduate, Chapel Hill

Answered Mar 07, 2019

Strontium belongs to group two elements on the periodic table, with an atomic number of 38; it is part of the alkaline earth metals. The electronic configuration of Strontium is 2, 8, 18, 8, 2. It has 2 atoms in its 5s shell and the remaining 36 are considered internal.

This shows that it has two valence electrons. The neutral strontium has 38 protons in its nucleus and 38 electrons. The oxidation number of strontium is 0 while that of strontium ion is +2.
Hope this helps.

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John Adney

John Adney

John Adney
John Adney

Answered May 31, 2017

Since Strontium (Sr) is in group 2, it has 2 valence electrons, not 4.

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