What is the difference between Cancer Cells and Normal Cells? - ProProfs Discuss
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What is the difference between Cancer Cells and Normal Cells?

Asked by Lysa , Last updated: Apr 13, 2024

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3 Answers

A. Daniels

A. Daniels

A. Daniels
A. Daniels, Professor, San Diego

Answered Jul 27, 2020

The human body is made up of over 37 trillion cells. The normal cells have similar shapes, while cancer cells have irregular and different shapes. Cancer cells keep growing, the overgrowth of cancer cells leads to tumor while, normal cells stop growing when enough cells are present.

Normal cells receive and respond to the signal to stop growing while cancer cells ignore signals and keep growing. Normal cells stay in their intended location, while cancer cells spread to different locations.

Normal cells repair themselves or die if they are not healthy, while cancer cells do not repair themselves when they are old and damaged.

Normal cells have large cytoplasmic volumes, while cancer cells have small cytoplasmic volumes. Normal cells mature into specialized cells, while cancer cells can remain immature and undifferentiated.

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L. Agate

L. Agate

L. Agate
L. Agate

Answered Jun 26, 2020

A normal cell is a regular cell in the body. It has a regular shape, while cancer cells are irregular in shape. Both of these cells are in the nucleus, but the normal cell has a size that is proportionate to the nucleus, while the cancer cell has no proportionate size and is out of control.

Another difference between the two is in regards to the amount of ATP that the cell has. A normal cell 36 ATP units, while a cancer cell only has 2 ATP units. Oxygen and glucose are required for the normal cells, but not for the cancer cells.

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Jana

Jana

Find happiness in writing new things.

Jana
Jana , English Professor, PhD, Ottawa

Answered Jun 17, 2020

The immune system is bound to make sure that there will not be cancer cells that will start to form in the body. The way that cancer cells and normal cells look like can be a bit different. Normal cells will look similar.

They would have the same type, and they will try to make sure that their shape is going to be the same. Normal cells can sometimes be repaired, or they would just die when they already become too old so that new cells can take their place.

Cancer cells can multiply in a fast manner, so they would need to be eradicated soon so that they will not spread further to various parts of the body. Cancer cells will not undergo apoptosis that normal cells undergo.

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