1.
Penggunaan kata ulang yang sudah tepat terdapat dalam kalimat ....
Correct Answer
C. Dalam menghadapi kesulitan kita wajib tolong-menolong.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Dalam menghadapi kesulitan kita wajib tolong-menolong." This sentence demonstrates the correct use of repetition in the phrase "tolong-menolong," which means mutual help or cooperation. The repetition of the word emphasizes the importance of helping each other in facing difficulties.
2.
Perulangan yang menyatakan makna "berulang kali" adalah ....
Correct Answer
C. Dari tadi ia memanggil-manggil nama adiknya.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Dari tadi ia memanggil-manggil nama adiknya." The phrase "memanggil-manggil" indicates repetition or doing something repeatedly, which aligns with the meaning of "berulang kali" (repeatedly) mentioned in the question.
3.
Kata ulang yang digunakan secara tepat terdapat dalam kalimat ....
Correct Answer
D. Pemuda-peuda sibuk menghadapi peringatan hari Proklamasi.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Pemuda-peuda sibuk menghadapi peringatan hari Proklamasi." This sentence uses the correct repetition of words, "pemuda-pemuda," to refer to a group of young people who are busy preparing for the commemoration of Proclamation Day. The other sentences do not use the appropriate repetition of words to convey the same meaning.
4.
Penggunaan kata ulang kata kerja yang tepat pada kalimat di bawah ini adalah ....
Correct Answer
B. Ade berlari-lari kecil melihat ibunya datang.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ade berlari-lari kecil melihat ibunya datang." This sentence demonstrates the correct use of reduplicated verbs, which is a common linguistic feature in Indonesian. The repetition of the verb "lari" emphasizes the continuous and repeated action of running, indicating that Ade ran back and forth multiple times to see her mother coming.
5.
Yang termasuk kata ulang utuh adalah ....
Correct Answer
B. Rekan-rekan
Explanation
The word "rekan-rekan" is a complete repetition of the word "rekan" twice, which makes it a true example of a complete repetition or "kata ulang utuh". The other options in the list are either not complete repetitions or do not follow the same pattern of repetition.
6.
Anat itu bolak-balik saja dari tadi.
Makna kata ulang berubah bunyi pada kalimat di atas adalah ....
Correct Answer
B. Menyatakan tindakan tidak teratur
Explanation
The phrase "bolak-balik saja" in the sentence indicates that the action being described is irregular or inconsistent. The word "bolak-balik" itself means back and forth or to go in different directions repeatedly. Therefore, the correct answer "menyatakan tindakan tidak teratur" (indicating irregular action) accurately reflects the meaning of the repeated action described in the sentence.
7.
Perulangan yang mempunyai arti " sangat" terdapat pada kalimat ....
Correct Answer
D. Ibu menggali lubang untuk tanaman itu dalam-dalam.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ibu menggali lubang untuk tanaman itu dalam-dalam." because the word "dalam-dalam" emphasizes the depth of the hole that the mother is digging for the plant. The word "sangat" means "very" and it intensifies the meaning of the action being described, indicating that the mother is digging the hole very deeply.
8.
Perulangan yang mempunyai arti "saling" terdapat pada kalimat ....
Correct Answer
E. Mereka berpandang-pandangan sejak tadi.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Mereka berpandang-pandangan sejak tadi." This sentence contains the repetition of the word "pandang", which means "to look" or "to gaze". The repetition of the word emphasizes that both parties are continuously looking at each other. This repetition indicates a mutual action between the subjects, which aligns with the meaning of "saling" (mutual) mentioned in the question.
9.
Kalimat manakah yang menggunakan kata ulang berubah bunyi dengan komponen kedua sebagai komponen pokok?
Correct Answer
C. Surat itu ditulis di atas kertas bergaris dan tidak bolak balik.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Surat itu ditulis di atas kertas bergaris dan tidak bolak balik." This sentence uses the repetition of the word "bolak balik" as the main component. The phrase "tidak bolak balik" emphasizes that the letter was not written on both sides of the paper, highlighting the action of writing on one side only.
10.
Berikut ini adalah kata ulang berimbuhan ....
Correct Answer
B. Pukul memukul
Explanation
The given answer "pukul memukul" is a repetition of the root word "pukul" with the prefix "me-" and the suffix "-ul". This repetition emphasizes the action of hitting repeatedly or continuously.
11.
Kalimat yang menggunakan kata ulang semu adalah ....
Correct Answer
C. Ia berlari di taman mengejar kupu-kupu
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ia berlari di taman mengejar kupu-kupu" because it uses the repetition of the word "berlari" to emphasize the continuous action of running in the garden while chasing butterflies. The repetition of the word adds emphasis and intensity to the sentence.
12.
Kata ulang kata kerja yang bermakna pekerjaan dilakukan berulang-ulang terdapat pada kalimat ....
Correct Answer
E. Dari tadi saya mengetuk-ngetuk pintu rumahnya.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Dari tadi saya mengetuk-ngetuk pintu rumahnya." This sentence contains the repeated action verb "mengetuk-ngetuk" which means knocking repeatedly.
13.
Kata dasar dari kata ulang "bersalam-salaman" adalah ....
Correct Answer
C. Bersalaman
Explanation
The correct answer is "bersalaman" because it is the root word from which the repeated word "bersalam-salaman" is derived. The prefix "ber-" is added to the root word "salaman" to indicate the action of doing the verb, and the suffix "-an" is added to form the noun form of the verb. Therefore, "bersalaman" is the base word from which the repeated word is formed.
14.
Kata ulang dalam kalimat "Buah-buahan yang dibeli Sarno di Pasar Baru masih sangat segar" tergolong dalam kata ulang ....
Correct Answer
D. Berimbuhan
Explanation
The correct answer is "berimbuhan". In the sentence, the word "dibeli" is a verb that is formed by adding the prefix "di-" and the root word "beli". This shows that the verb has undergone the process of affixation, specifically prefixation. Therefore, the word "berimbuhan" accurately describes the type of reduplication used in the sentence.
15.
Adik saya mempunyai mobil-mobilan antik yang tidak dimiliki oleh teman sebayanya. Makna kata ulang "mobil-mobilan" tersebut adalah ....
Correct Answer
D. Menyerupai
Explanation
The phrase "mobil-mobilan" refers to toy cars. The word "menyerupai" means "resembling" or "similar to." Therefore, the correct answer implies that the antique toy cars owned by my younger brother resemble or are similar to real cars, which his friends do not have.