Red eyes are dominant and short body bristles are recessive
Red eyes and short body bristles are located on different chromosomes
In this produce market, red eyes and long bristles are wild type traits
Short body bristles and long bristles are located on different chromosomes
Type AB
Type A
Type B
Type O
1/250
1/2500
1/10,000
1/25,000
Just about 201 million years
Younger than 201 million years
Older than 201 million years
Not enough information
All puppies are chocolate labs
Half of the puppies would be chocolate and half would be yellow
Half of the puppies would be black and half would be chocolate
One quarter would be black, one quarter would be chocolate, one half would be yellow
Heterozygous for this disorder, which is inherited as a complete recessive.
Hemizygous for this trait, which shows x-linked recessive inheritance.
Homozygous for this disorder, which is expressed as a complete dominant.
Homozygous recessive for this disorder, which shows recessive inheritance.
1/2
1/4
3/4
1/1
All brothers are colorblind
Her father has normal color vision
Her mother is a carrier of the color blindness allele
All of her sisters have normal color vision
RR
Rr
Rr
11,480
12,500
8610
2870
25%
50%
75%
88%
Complete dominance
Codominance
Incomplete dominanace
Polygenic inheritance
Only L forms of the amino acid Isoleucine in both.
Amino acid racemization cannot be used to date objects older than about 5000 years.
More D forms of the amino acid Isoleucine in the eggshells of Genyornis.
The same mix of D and L forms of the amino acid Isoleucine in both.
0
3/4
1/4
1/2
Independent assortment
Crossing-over
Epistasis
Pleitropy
There is no cross that you can perform to determine the fly's genotype.
Cy+Cy+
Cy Cy+
Cy Cy
independent assortment – homologous chromosomes pair – DNA replication – crossing over
Homologous chromosomes pair - crossing over – DNA replication – independent assortment
DNA replication – homologous chromosomes pair - crossing over – independent assortment
DNA replication – homologous chromosomes pair – independent assortment – crossing over
Sixteen
Eight
Fourt
Two
Dendrochronology
Relative dating
Amino acid racemization
Carbon 14 dating
1/64
3/64
9/64
27/64
Epistatic
Pleiotrophic
Mendelian
Polygenic
Complete dominance
Codominance
Incomplete dominance
11
22
33
Reciprocal cross
Dihybrid cross
Monohybrid cross
Testcross
Four types of gametes - b+ svn+, b svn, b+ svn and b svn+
Both b+ svn+ and b svn
Only b svn
Only b+ svn+
9/16
3/16
4/16
1/16
Independent assortment
Incomplete dominance
Segregation of alleles
Complete dominance
Meiosis/diploid
Meiosis/haploid
Mitosis/haploid
Two normal parents can have an affected child.
When one parent is affected, about half of their offspring are affected.
Only females transmit the trait to their male offspring.
Affected offspring have only one affected parent.
2 map units
8 map units
4 map units
80 map units
The parental arrangement of alleles is abC and ABC.
Independent assortment can produce gametes with the genotypes aBC, abC, AbC, ABC.
Crossing-over can produce recombinant gametes with the genotypes abC and ABC.
Crossing-over can produce recombinant gametes with the genotypes aBC and AbC.
The XIST gene is responsible for inactivation.
It occurs randomly early in embryonic development.
It causes heterozygous females to have a mosaic phenotype.
A barr body is typically found in the nuclei of both male and female body cells.
Crossing over does not take place in Prophase.
Non-homologous pairs of chromosomes show independent assortment
Homologous chromosomes do not pair.
The centromere splits and sister chromatids are separated in Anaphase.
500
250
750
The daughter cells are diploid at the end of
DNA does not replicate before
sister chromatids are not separated in anaphase of
Homologous chromosomes align in pairs during metaphase of
The genes for black body (b), cinnabar eyes (cn), and vestigial wings (vg).
A map distance can be calculated from the gene for short aristae to all of the genes shown.
The genes for black body (b) and cinnabar eyes (cn).
The gene for black body (b).
38%
26%
14%
74%
Yellow body color, cut wings X yellow body color, cut wings
Wild type body color, wild type wings X yellow body color, cut wings
Wild type body color, wild type wings X wild type body color, wild type wings
wild type body color, cut wings X yellow body color, wild type wings
12
26
38
74
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