ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY CHAPTER 4
44 Questions I 30 Attempts I Created By smensah 1220 days agoSTUDY OF TISSUES AND ITS PARTS. TYPES OF TISSUES
Question Excerpt From ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY CHAPTER 4
| Q.1) | THIS IS A GROUP OF CELLS WITH SIMILIAR FUNCTIONS |
| Q.2) | NAME THE FOUR BASIC TYPES OF TISSUES (ANSWER QUESTION IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER) |
| Q.3) |
NAME THE FOLLOWING TISSUE: FIVE DISTINGUISHING CHARACTERISTICS: CLOSELY PACKED CELLS ATTACHED TO CONNECTIVE TISSUE BY A BASEMENT MEMBRANE TISSUE SURFACE OPPOSITE THE BASEMENT MEMBRANE IS NOT ATTACHED TO ANY OTHER TISSUE TISSUE HAS NO BLOOD VESSELS TISSUE REGENERATE RAPIDLY |
| Q.4) | IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER NAME THE FOUR FUNCTIONS OF A TISSUE |
| Q.5) | THE GLANDULAR EPITHELIUM MAY BE FOUND IN WHAT TWO GLANDS (PLEASE ANSWER IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER) |
| Q.6) |
THIS EPITHELIAL TISSUE IS A SINGLE LAYER, FLAT, CUBE-LIKE, OR COLUMN LIKE CELLS. THIS TISSUE IS IN PLACE OF DIFFUSION, SECRETION, OR FILTRATION. |
| Q.7) | IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER NAME THE FOUR TYPES OF EPITHELIAL TISSUE. |
| Q.8) |
NAME THIS EPITHELIAL TISSUE: SINGLE LAYER OF THIN, FLAT CELLS AIDS IN OSMOSIS, DIFFUSION AND FILTRATION FOUND IN THE LUNGS, KIDNEY, SEROUS MEMBRANES AND VENTRAL CAVITY, ENDOTHELIUM |
| Q.9) |
IDENTIFY THIS TYPES IF EPITHELIAL TISSUE: |
| Q.10) |
IDENTIFY THIS EPITHELIAL TISSUE: Single layer of column-like cells Aids in secretion and absorption Can also possess goblet cells, cilia, and/or microvilli Found in the uterus, uterine tubes, stomach, intestines |
| Q.11) |
IDENTIFY THIS EPITHELIAL TISSUE: Single layer but visually looks like many layers Possess goblet cells Line upper respiratory passageways |
| Q.12) |
IDENTIFY THIS EPITHELIAL TISSUE: Consist of more than one layer of cells Innermost layer undergoes mitotic cell division Surface cells are continuously lost Protection is an important function Provide resistance to abrasion Keratinized type forms the epidermis Keratin protein Nonkeratinized type lines mouth, esophagus, and vagina |
| Q.13) |
IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF EPITHELIAL TISSUE: Accommodates stretching of the urinary bladder Unstretched: cells are large and rounded Stretched: surface cells become thin and flat |
| Q.14) |
IDENTIFY THE FOLLOWING MUSCLE: Most abundant body tissues Support and bind other tissues Never found on exposed surfaces Have the ability to regenerate Consist of few, loosely arranged cells and intercellular substance called matrix |
| Q.15) | THE TWO BROAD CATEGORIES OF CONNECTIVE TISSUE ARE: |
| Q.16) |
IDENTIFY THE CATEGORY OF CONNECTIVE TISSUE: Common tissues that bind other tissues and organs |
| Q.17) |
IDENTIFY THE FUNCTION OF THIS CONNECTIVE TISSUE: Bind together other tissues Basic supporting framework of organs |
| Q.18) | WHICH ARE THE MOST ABUNDANT CELLS IN THE CONNECTIVE TISSUE PROPER. |
| Q.19) | THERE ARE TWO TYPES OF PROTEIN FIBERS WITHIN THE CONNECTIVE TISSUE, NAME THEM: |
| Q.20) |
IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF CONNECTIVE TISSUE: Most abundant in body Named for its loosely arranged protein fibers Attaches skin to muscles Supporting framework for internal organs, nerves, blood vessels Site for immune reactions "Also known as Areolar" 
|
| Q.21) |
IDENTIFY THIS TYPE OF TISSUE: Has large numbers of adipocytes that store fat droplets Common beneath skin and around internal organs Aids in fat storage and body insulation Provides a protective cushion 
|
| Q.22) |
IDENTIFY THIS TISSUE: Has an abundance of tightly packed collagenous fibers and few cells Great strength and flexibility Component of ligaments, tendons, and dermis Poor blood supply resulting in slow healing 
|
| Q.23) |
IDENTIFY THIS TYPE OF CONNECTIVE TISSUE: Has an abundance of elastic fibers Found where elasticity is needed Lungs, air passages, arterial walls |
| Q.24) | THIS IS A SEMI SOLID MATRIC EMBEDDED CHONDROCYTES LIVING IN LACUNAE. NAME THIS MATRIX |
| Q.25) | NAME THE THREE TYPES OF CARTILLAGES. (ALPHABETICAL ORDER) |
| Q.26) |
IDENTIFY THIS CARTILLAGE: |
| Q.27) |
IDENTIFY THIS CARTILAGE: Has an abundance of elastic fibers that provide resiliency Found in the larynx and external ear 
|
| Q.28) |
IDENTIFY THIS CARTILAGE: Has an abundance of tightly packed collagenous fibers Designed to resist compression and tension Forms intervertebral discs, cartilagenous pads in knees, cushion for the symphysis pubis 
|
| Q.29) |
IDENTIFY THIS CONNECTIVE TISSUE: Hardest and most rigid due to calcium salts in its matrix, along with collagenous fibers Provides rigidity and strength to support the body Matrix is deposited in lamellae around osteonic (Haversian) canals Osteocytes, located between lamellae, are connected by canaliculi |
| Q.30) |
IDENTIFY THIS CONNECTIVE TISSUE: Consists of numerous cells in a liquid matrix Three types of cells Red blood cells,White blood cells, Platelets Vital role in transporting material throughout the body |
| Q.31) |
IDENTIFY THIS TYPE OF TISSUE: |
| Q.32) |
IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF MUSCLE TISSUE: Attached to bones and move the body Voluntary muscle Cells are elongated and cylindrical, with many nuclei and striations |
| Q.33) |
IDENTIFY THIS TYPE OS MUSCLE TISSUE: Found only in walls of heart Involuntary muscle Branching muscle fibers that interconnect at intercalated discs Possess one nucleus and striations |
| Q.34) |
IDENTIFY THIS TYPE MUSCLE TISSUE: Occurs in the walls of hollow organs Involuntary muscle Cells possess a spindle shape, one nucleus, and not striations |
| Q.35) |
IDENTIFY THIS TYPE OF TISSUE: Found in brain, spinal cord, and nerves Two main types of cells ›Neurons
›Neuroglia
Neuroglia are supporting cells that nourish, insulate, and protect neurons
|
| Q.36) | NAME THE TWO MAIN TYPES OF CELLS IN THE NERVE TISSUE |
| Q.37) |
IDENTIFY THE NERVE TISSUE CELL: The functional units of nerve tissue Possess a cell body and one or more neuron process Respond to environmental changes by making neural impulses |
| Q.38) | NAME THE TWO TYPES OF MEMBRANES? |
| Q.39) |
IDENTIFY THE DEFINITION: •Thin sheets of tissue
•Line cavities, cover surfaces, or separate tissues or organs
|
| Q.40) |
IDENTIFY THE FOLLOWING MEMBRANE: –Composed of epithelial tissue overlying loose connective tissue
|
| A. |
| B. |
| C. |
| D. |
| E. |
| Q.41) |
IDENTIFY THE FOLLOWING MEMBRANE: •Line ventral body cavity and cover internal organs
•Secrete serous fluid to reduce friction
•Examples: pleurae, pericardium, peritoneum
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| Q.42) |
IDENTIFY THE FOLLOWING MEMBRANE: •Line tubes and cavities open to the exterior
•Possess goblet cells to make mucus
•Keeps cells moist and lubricated
•Examples: digestive and respiratory tracts
|
| A. |
| B. |
| C. |
| D. |
| E. |
| Q.43) | THE SKIN IS AN EXAMPLE OF WHICH MEMBRANE |
| Q.44) | GIVE FOUR EXAMPLES OF A CONNECTIVE TISSUE MEMBRANE (IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER) |
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