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Work |
the transfer of energy that occurs when a force makes an object move. |
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power |
is the amount of work done in one second |
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machine |
a device that makes doing work easier |
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input force |
the force that is applied to the machine |
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output force |
the force applied by the machine |
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mechanical advantage |
The ratio of the output force to the input force |
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efficiency |
the measure of how much of the work put into a machine is changed into useful output work by the machine |
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pulley |
is a groovede wheel with a rope , chain , or cable run-ing along the grove |
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wheel and axel |
simple machince consisting of a shaft or axel attached to the center of a larger wheel so that the wheel and axel roatates together |
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inclined plane |
a sloping surface that reduces the amount of force required to do work |
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screw |
is an inclined plane wrapped in a spiral aroound a cylindrical post |
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wedge |
an inclined plane with one or two sloping sides .. |
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compound machine |
two or more simplle machines that operate together |