Flashcard Set Preview
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| 1 |
ALT/GPT
*Liver
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Alanine Aminotransferase
aka: glutamate pyruvate transminase
If increased: damaged liver...
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| 2 |
AST/GOT
*cardiac muscle, liver, & skeletal muscle
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increases in mostly horse and cows beause they are large working animals
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ALP/SAP
*Liver and Biliary
*intestine and bone
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Alkaline phosphatase/serum alkaline phosphatase
If increased:damage to tissues, liver dz,...
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GGT/GGTP
*liver and biliary
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gamma glutamyltransferase/glutamyltranpeptidase
If increased:liver dz,biliary dz, cholestasis
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CK/CPK
*skeletal, cardiac muscle
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creatinine kinase/creatinine phosphokinase
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Amylase
*intestine, pancreas, saliva of a pig
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If increased: damage to exocrine pancreas
acute panccreatitis
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Lipase
*Pancreas
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If increased: damage to exocrine pancreas
Acute pancreatits
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| 8 |
BUN/Creatinine
*Blood Urea Nitrogen
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Urea is the breakdown product of protein in the liver
BUN elevation usually exists because...
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Azotemia
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When the BUN and creatinine rise this is called Azotemia
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Prerenal Azotemia
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Any body condition that hinders the blood from being delivered to the kidneys.
*cardiac dz
*shock
*dehydration
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Renal Azotemia
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any dz of the kidney that prevents it from eliminationg waste
*Glomerular dz
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| 12 |
Lipemia
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fat in the blood
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hemolysis
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breakdown of RBC's
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E.C.I.U.B
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The enzyme commission of the international union of biochemists
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Post renal Azotemia
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any dz that impedes or stops urine outflow
*trauma
*urinary obstruction
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