Tubular Reabsorption

A&P II

20 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Composition of glomerular filtrate change as
It moves through the renal tubules
Composition of glomerular filtrate changes as consequence of
Tubular reabsorption
Tubular reabsorption returns
Substances to internal environment
Most of the reabsorption occurs in
Proximal convoluted tubule
Water is reabsorbed passively by _______ due to ______ of the ______plasma
Osmosis high colloid osmotic pressure peritubular capillary
Glucose and amino acids are removed from filtrate in ________by _______
Proximal convoluted tubule active transport
Albumin is returned to plasma by
Endocytosis
Substances like glucose that require presence of carrier molecules to cross cell membrane usually have access to ______so that no glucose remains in ______
Carrier molecules urine
Number of carrier molecules determine
Renal plasma threshold
Unusually high amount of glucose in plasma, there will be _____number of carrier molecules, renal plasma threshold will be____and there will be _____in urine
Insufficient exceededglucose
_____result of intravenous administration of glucose, epinephrine, or diabetes mellitus
Glycosuria
_____syndrome is a set of symptoms that appears in patients with renal disease
Nephrotic
Nephrotic syndrone causes
Increased loss of plasma protein in urine widespread edema increased susceptibility to infection
Diseases can increase the permeability of ____to protein molecules which leads to ____plasma protein concentration. This causes plasma osmotic pressure to ____, increasing _____pressure in capillaries
Glomerular capillariesdecreasedfallfiltration
As edema develops, ______decreases, and ______release follows, and kidneys are stimulated to _____sodium and water
Blood volumealdosteroneconserve