Ch 1 Systems in Anatomy

The systems in Anatomy

74 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Anatomy
The structure of the human body.
Morphology
Study of form. Included in anatomy.
Phsyiology
Study of body function. Not included in anatomy.
Gross Anatomy Think: Naked eye
Study of structure that can be seen by the naked eye. Mostly of adults.
Surface Anatomy Think: landmarks
Study of shapes and markings called landmarks, which reveal underlying bones and organs.
Histology (Microscopic Anatomy) Think: Cells
Study of structures that can only be seen with micrscopes.
Organ level
Discrete structure made up of more than one tissue.
Organ system
Organs working together for common purpose.
Organism level
Result of organ systems working together in unison.
Branches of anatomy
1. Developmental 2. Embryology 3. Gross anatomy: mostly adults 4. Pathological - autopsies 5. Radiographic - Radiologists 6. Functional - biomechanics 7. Comparative - comparing humans to other vetebrates and other organisms.
Chemical level Think: atoms
Atoms form molecules.
Celluar level Think: cells
Cells and their functional subunits
Tissue level Think: group of cells
Group of cells performing common function.
Question 14
Hierarchy of cells 1. Chemical level 2. Cellular level 3. Tissue Level 4. Organ level 5. Organ system 6. Organism level
Organs are made up of different epithelial tissues. Epithelial tissue covers the whole surface of the body. It is made up of cells closely packed and ranged in one or more layers.
Systemic Anatomy
Study of anatomy by system. Ex: respiratory system