Define These Multinational Corporation Business Terms Flashcards

Midterm studying for my syracuse university school of management class.

51 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

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Global business
The buying and selling of goods and services by people from different countries
Multinational corporation
A corporation that owns businesses in two or more countries.
Direct foreign investment
A method of investment in which a company builds a new business or buys an existing business in a foreign country.
Trade barriers
Government imposed regulations that increase the cost and restrict the number of imported goods.
Protectionism
A governments use of trade barriers to shield domestic companies and their workers from foreign competition.
Tariff
A direct tax on imported goods
Nontariff barriers
Nontax methods of increasing the cost or reducing the volume of imported goods.
Quota
A limit on the number or volume of imported products.
Voluntary export restraints
-voluntarily imposed limits on the number or volume of products exported to a particular country.
Government import standard
A standard supposedly established to protect the health and safety of citizens but in reality often used to restrict imports.
Subsidies
Government loans, grants, and tax deferments given to domestic companies to protect them from foreign competition.
Customs classification
A classification assigned to imported products by government officials that affects the size of the tariff and the imposition of import quotas.
General agreements on tariffs and trade (GATT)-
A worldwide trade agreement that reduced and eliminated tariffs, limited government subsidies, and established protections for intellectual property.
World trade organization (WTO)
The successor to GATT; the only international organization dealing with the global rules of trade between nations. Its main function is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably, and freely as possible.
Regional trading zones
Areas in which tariff and nontariff barriers on trade between countries are reduced or eliminated.