Sociology Midterm Review

Midterm exam review

75 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Sociology
Perspective. way of looking at individuals as members of society and social groups. "scientific study of human societies and culture and social behavior"
Sociological Imagination
The ability to see how our own individual lives are influenced by outside forces and our own personality.
Marriage squeeze
As women get older and more educated, their dating pool gets smaller and smaller
Knowledge claims
Statements about how social interaction or social institutions work
Functionalist theory
Functionalism - they believe social institutions keep society alive. (family, economy, government, religion, media, etc.)
Symbolic Interactionism
Someone who studies face to face interaction. personal day to day interactions. look at language gestures
Conflict theory
Karl Marx. opposite from functionalism. "the structure of society is the source of inequality"
Feminist theory
A branch of conflict theory. focuses on gender as the source of inequality. women have less power and influence
Empirical research
Systematic, careful and controlled
Probabilistic research
It's probable but not proven
Purposeful research
Guided by a hunch or theories
Surveys
Questionnaire, interview, can be done by telephone or mail
Participant observation
Go out and participate in a situation and take notes
Secondary analysis
Using data that somebody has already collected
Experiment
Not usually done in sociology except for criminology