Flashcard Set Preview
| Side A | Side B | ||
| 1 |
In ____, the settlement of Jamestown became the first permanent English settlement in America.
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1607
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| 2 |
What was the first settlement in America?
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Jamestown
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| 3 |
Jamestown faced many problems such
_____
_____
_____ and
_____
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low, swampy land
poor drinking water
lack of strong government and
diseases
|
|
| 4 |
Who made the colonists of Jamestown work harder and build stronger homes??
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John Smith
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| 5 |
What three things helped Jamestown become a prosperous colony?
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Bringing women to the colony
Developing a representative government
and the production of...
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| 6 |
Large farms were called ______
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plantations
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| 7 |
The ___________ allowed colonists who paid their way to Virginia to recieve land.
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headright system
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| 8 |
True or false:
High death rates often caused shortages of labor
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True
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| 9 |
True of ralse:
Indentured servants were brought in to be slaves
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false
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| 10 |
The first africans arrived in Jamestown in ____
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1619
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| 11 |
Were there more indentured servents or slaves in Jamestown?
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Indentured servants
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| 12 |
What two things led to an increase in slave labor?
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Increased work
and
falling costs of slaves
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| 13 |
Maryland was founded in _____ as a ______
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1634; refuge for english catholics
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| 14 |
Who passed the Toleration Act of 1649?
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Maryland
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| 15 |
The toleration act of 1649 made it a crime to _______
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restrict the religious rights of christians.
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| 16 |
What was the first colony to support religious tolerance?
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Maryland
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| 17 |
The Carolinas were established when _____
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KIng Charles II gave land to eight of his supporters.
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| 18 |
In what year were the Carolinas divided?
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1712
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| 19 |
Georgia was established by ______
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James Oglethorpe
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| 20 |
What colony did James Oglethorpe found?
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Georgia
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| 21 |
Georgia was a place where ____
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debtors could make a new start
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| 22 |
Why was Georgia set up?
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to sheild the other colonies from Spanish Florida
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| 23 |
The economy of the SOUTHERN colonies was based on ____ because of the _____
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agriculture; warm climate
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| 24 |
Cash crops included____, ____, and _____
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tobacco, rice and indigo
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| 25 |
Colonies with the largest number of ______ had the strictest _____
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slaves; laws
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