Flashcard Set Preview
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The exam consists of material on:Chapter 5: The Implementation StageChapter 6: Inclusive Approaches...
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Chapter 5: The Implementation Stage
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-This is the stage of policy making where policy and practice become inseparable.-Practitioners...
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Practitioners or front line workers have a variety of options for influencing a policy:
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1) They can implement the policy as intended2)They can enhance benefits for service users within...
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Clearance Points:
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Policies encounter crucial junctures where opportunities exist to alter direction. The longer...
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Top-Down Approach
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An approach to implementation where head office takes charge of the process and proceeds down...
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Bottom-up or Backwards Mapping
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Policy making as starting at the source of the problem, those most affected such as service...
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Two Variables of Effective Implementation:
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The Capacities and commitment of practitionersThe Centralization of power within the head office ...
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Chapter 6: Inclusive Approaches to Policy-Making
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There are benefits and risks to inclusive models of policy-making ...
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- Does not ultimately guarantee inclusive or social justice frameworks-Those with more power...
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There are benefits and risks to inclusive models of policy-making ...
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- Respect for Principle of Affected Interests
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Vertical-Slice Approach
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An inclusive approach to policy making consisting of gathering input from representatives of...
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4 Approaches or Models to Inclusive Policy-Making ...
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Get your head into this, focus!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!In-depth view of the three key models...
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Backward Mapping:
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Starting from the source of the problem, or those who experience it foremost. Checking with...
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Shared Decision Making:
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Inclusive approach to take into account the views of those strongly opposed to the project ...
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Policy Communities:
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Loosely knit groups of individuals with interest in a policy area. -Can include...
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Community Governance:
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- Devolution of governmental responsibility through community boards etc... ex: school boards,...
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Community Governance (continued):Four Principles: AAAL
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Affinity: Right to have services available to diverse pop.Affected Interests: Right to have...
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Community Governance (continued): The Positives (+)
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-Individuals have more respect for laws/services/policies that they had been consulted over.-Projects...
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Community Governance (continued): The Negatives (-)
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-Acute Localitis: Community could become closed/isolated and intolerant of other views-Could...
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Chapter 7: Influencing Policy From Outside the System
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This chapter looks at the roles of unions, professional associations, think tanks, social movements...
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Unions and Professional Associations in Policy-Making
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Unions are instrumental in policy making and have been successful in pay equity, workload issues...
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Think Tanks
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Organizations that do research on public/social issues -Often have certain ideologies,...
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Social Movements & Policy Advocate Groups
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Social movements such as the Independent Living Movement have significant influence on social...
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Whistle Blowing (3 Components)
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1) Presence of Dissent (Awareness of wrongdoing)2) Breach of Loyalty3) Accusation (Complaint...
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Chapter 8: Chalk and Cheese (Feminism)
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-Some argue feminist agenda has been accomplished, but many issues are still outstanding.-Feminist...
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Chapter 8: Chalk and Cheese (Feminism)
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Only 22% of federal politicians are womenInequality is analyzed in everyday lifeMany institutions...
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Second wave of feminism (60s & 70s) The Personal is Political:
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Individual subjugation and disadvantages can be connected to informal and formal structures.
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Feminism in Policy-Making
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-Analysis of policies and their impacts on individual women-Gender based analysis challenges...
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Historical Landmarks
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The right to vote -1918Women as persons - 1929Royal Commission on Status of Women (1977)...
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Neo-liberal ideologies challenge women's rightsInternational connections with other feminist...
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Canadian Feminist Alliance for International Action -Coalition...
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Chapter 10: Policy-Making in Aboriginal Child and Family Services
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The aboriginal context of policy-making and policy analysis is important to analyze:1) Aboriginal...
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Two critical issues in Aboriginal policy-making
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Jurisdictional control issuesFunding issues.Funding is through Dept. of Indian and Northern...
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Shared Decision-Making (In an aboriginal context)
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Interaction between govt. and community is essentialAim: Establish mutually acceptable policies...
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Creating policy communities and community governance:
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Provincial initiative in Manitoba to restructure child welfare related to new aboriginal authorities...
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