Flashcard Set Preview
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| 1 |
What is Pluralism?
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Diversity, multiculturalism , acceptance
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What is reasonable accommodation?
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When Canadian public institutions are expected to adapt to the religious and cultural policies...
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What are sovereigntists?
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People who support the idea of quebec becoming an independent nation state, they want to control...
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What are Federalists?
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People who oppose sovereignty, and want Quebec to remain a part of Canada. They want a federation/...
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BNA act
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(British North American Act) -Created a sovereign Canada-Suggests upper and lower canada...
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Confederation
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Canada unites 1876
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Louis Reil Rebellion
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-The Canadian govnt. wanted to buy land from the Hudson's bay company, people from the red...
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Manatoba Act
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-Created the province of Manitoba-Signaled change in Canadian development-French language rights...
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Manatoba Schools Q's
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-Manatoba provincial govnt passed Manatoba schools act ending publicly funded catholic schools-...
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| 10 |
Conscription Crisis WWI and WW2
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- Conscription was rejected in Quebec, they felt it was not their war to fight and saw it as...
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| 11 |
Quiet Rev.
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-Changes in efforts to give the french more control over their economy and society. -"Maitre...
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| 12 |
Jean Lesage
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"Maitre chez nous" -leader of the quiet rev.- immigrants maintain culture and language
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| 13 |
Duplessis
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- Premier of Quebec-Faught for greater self govnt/ traditional values of church and community
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| 14 |
Truedeau
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-Prime minister of Canada-passed the language act "two official languages" pluralistic society -Federalist
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| 15 |
FLQ crisis
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- Front de liberation du Quebec ( quebec separatists, and revolutionaries)-Terrorist acts meant...
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War measures act
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- Canadian forces were distributed throughout Quebec and Ottawa- Police arrested and...
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| 17 |
Election of parti Quebecois 1976
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- Quebecs first separatist govnt. in power-Led by Rene Levesque-Soverignty association ( Quebec...
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| 18 |
Referendum on Quebec separation
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Quebeckers vote on Sovereignty association, Sovereigntists loose.
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| 19 |
Meech Lake accord
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-Attempted reconciliation with Quebec so they would sign the constitution-10 premiers meet...
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Charlottetown accord
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- meant to make up for the meech lake failure-it would be voted on by all canadians- Canada...
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| 21 |
Bloc Quebecois
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-Federal political party formed whose loyalty was not to canada but to quebec
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| 22 |
Royal commission on aboriginal peoples
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-4 aboriginal people 3 non aboriginal people-What are the foundations of a fair and honorable...
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| 23 |
Statement of reconciliation (Aboriginals)
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A document that expressed regret for Canadas history of suppressing aboriginal culture...
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| 24 |
Land claims
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-Most intense conflict between aboriginal's and non natives-Land claim settlements
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| 25 |
White paper
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- repeal of indian act-Termination of indian special status-land claims considered too broad...
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Red paper
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-In response to white paper-Citizen plus advocated reaffirming special status for natives as...
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Four stages of indian relations
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-Aliance-Margenalization-Wardship-Move toward self sufficiency
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'one canada'
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-Canadians committed to living together as a civic nationregardless of race, religion etc.
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Pluralistic/ Multicultural Canada
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The diversity and bilingualism of canada define canadian identity. canadians are free to maintain...
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| 30 |
Nations within a nation
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Canada is made of of nations with in a nation, like groups of people who share a language/...
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External events influencing the formation of Canada
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- Manifest destiny (america wants to conqure/contoll all of the west)-Fenian raids (attacks...
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Satue of Westminster
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-Canada gains control of her own foreign affairs-formerly put external affairs under the authority...
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| 33 |
Patriation of the Constitution
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-The constitution is brought to canada, symbolizing that we could amend our own constitution....
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| 34 |
4 original provinces of Canada
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-Quebec-Ontario-Novascotia-New brunswick
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Responsible Govnt.
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- one that answers to the people rather than the governors- Baldwin and Layfontaine proved...
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Indian act
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- deprived fist nations of the right to govern themselves-denied them canadian citizenship-restricts...
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| 37 |
Lester B Pearson
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-Peace keeper organized UN to help with Suez canal crisis-14th prime minister of Canada
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| 38 |
John A. Macdonald
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-First primeminister-Confederation-Transcontinental railroad
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| 39 |
Alexander Graham Bell
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-Telephone
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| 40 |
Tommy Duglas
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-Public Health Care
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| 41 |
National Unity
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-The sense of belonging, and identifying with country
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What affects national unity
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-External forces ex.9/11- Geography-Time zones/ dispersed population-Western Alienation-Equality...
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| 43 |
Equalization payments
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-The govnt collects taxes and redistributes them to less wealthy provinces to ensure public...
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| 44 |
Regionalism
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Regional systems of govnt, administration ect
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Federal system
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Federal and provincial govnt. share some power, but the desision making powers are in the hands...
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| 46 |
Official bi lingualism
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passed by trudeau-affirmed equal status of english and french-preserved/ developed language...
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Official Multiculturalism
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-Change in immigration policies welcomes people from all over the world.-affirmed in charter...
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| 48 |
Royal commission on bilingualism and biculturalism
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-mission was to discover ways of maintaining national unity while enhancing the dual nature...
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| 49 |
Assembly of first nations
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national organization representing First Nations citizens in Canada
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| 50 |
Henri Bourassa
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-member of parliment-thought equality between french and english was essential if francophones...
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| 51 |
Rene Levesque
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-founded parti quebecois to promote freedom and independence
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| 52 |
Jean Lessage
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leader of the quiet rev.
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| 53 |
Laurier and Sifton
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Laurier wanted individual liberty and english french partenership- attracted more settlers...
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| 54 |
4 main goals of official languages act
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-equal status for french and english-preserve/develop official language communities-guarantee...
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| 55 |
What is an economic nationalist
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- people who belive the countries industries and businesses should be protected.
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| 56 |
Fraser institute
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-right wing, oil industry, abolish minimum wage, liqure sales, privitization, insurance
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NAPO
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national anti poverty organization-advocates for the poor-is allowed to appear before the UN...
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| 58 |
Patriated
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-transfered from controll of british govnt to canadian govnt, gave provinces more rights and...
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Inherent right
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The right to self determination for aboriginals because they lived on he land and governed...
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ecozone
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an area of the earths surface that represents a large ecological zone and has characteristic...
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| 61 |
wardship
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signing of the first treaties and the indian act the govnt tries to assimilate the natives
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| 62 |
Bill c-31
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returns indian status to all those who had lost it
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