Flashcard Set Preview
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| 1 |
Optimism is a well documented trait among
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(particularly young)
individuals who feel the odds of something bad occurring in their lives...
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Or they simply do not even entertain the idea that
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something could go wrong.
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This common psychological trait leads to
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overconfidence in an investment setting.
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Overconfidence is the belief that
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one can interpret information better
than the average investor and thus select superior investments....
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Overconfidence
often leads to
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excessive trading and undiversified portfolios.
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Overconfident
individuals might even reject the notion of a positive relationship between
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risk
and return, since their above-average ability to pick stocks means high gains
with...
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This leads to frequent trading with associated
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high
transactions costs and reduced returns.
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Studies have shown that the increased
returns is more than out-weighed by
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the increased costs.
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| 9 |
The result is a net
return less than
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that of an indexed portfolio.
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