Session 15 | Reading 43 | LOS c    

8 cards

LO c: Explain the impact on cash flow risk and market value risk when a borrower converts a fixed-rate loan to a floating-rate loan.


 
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Created Mar 31, 2011
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lutfallah

 

 
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1
Cash flow risk is a concern with 
 
floating-rate instruments. 
2
Since their cash flows are reset each period according to the prevailing rate at the beginning...
 
only minor changes.
3
Market value risk is a concern with 
 
fixed-rate instruments. 
4
The cash flows to fixed rate instruments are set at inception, so there is no uncertainty...
 
amount of each cash flow.
5
When a floating-rate borrower converts his/her loan to a fixed rate with a swap, the risk...
 
one risk for another. 
6
Now the value of the synthetic fixed-rate loan will rise and fall in value as interest rates
 
fall and rise. 
7
Of course, what happens is that the value of the original loan retains its stability, but...
 
changes in interest rates. 
8
A decline in interest rates, for example, increases the liability of the borrower because...
 
increase in the value of the pay-fixed side of the swap (the liability).

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