Flashcard Set Preview
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| 1 |
Who created structuralism and what is it?
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Wundt. Concious experience breaks down into objective sensations and subjective feelings.
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Who created functionalism and what is it?
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James. Emphasizes the purposes of behavior and mental processes.
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Founder of behaviorism? What is it?
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Watson. Scientific study of observable behavior.
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Who is Skinner?
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Added to concept of reinforcement to behaviorism. People and animals learn in same way. Punishments...
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What did Kohler believe?
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the attempt to break down perception and thought into elements was misguided and useless.
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What did Freud believe?
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Motives are goverened by hidden motives and unconcious wishes.
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Definition of psychology?
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Systematic study of behavior and experiences.
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5 goals of psychology?
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Observation, description, explanation, prediction, control.
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Who establishes ethical guidelines for psychology?
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American Psychological Association.
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5 ethical guidelines are:
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protection of participants, informed consent, avoid deception, right to withdraw, confidentiality.
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5 types of psychology?
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Biological, cognitive, psychoanalytic, behaviorism.
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