Plant Evolution + Diversity: Plant Adaptations for Terrestrial Life

11 cards

Plant Evolution and Diversity Section of Intro Biology. Chapter 17.1


 
  
Created Aug 3, 2011
by
charlierenison

 

 
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1
Defining Characters of Land Plants (4)
 
1.Alternation of haploid and diploid generations 2.Walled...
2
Closest Living Relatives of Plants
 
Green algae called charophytes
3
Opportunities of Terrestrial Life (3)
 
1. Unlimited sunlight 2. Abundant CO2 3. Initially,...
4
Challenges of Terrestrial Life (4)  
 
1. Maintaining moisture within cells 2. Obtaining and transporting resources 3. Supporting...
5
Plant Support Structures (2)
 
1. Roots/root-like structures anchor the plant into place2. Lignin
6
Lignin (2)
 
1. Impregnates the conducting vessels of land plants. ...
7
Conducting Vessels (2)
 
1. Transport water and minerals upward from the roots to...
8
Water Conservation Structures (2)
 
1. Cuticle2. Stomata
9
Cuticle
 
Waxy coating on the surface of leaves and stems that limit water evaporation
10
Stomata
 
Pores that open to let gases flow in and out but close to conserve water
11
Non-Water Dispersal for Sex Cells and Offspring
 
1. Water-independent methods of gamete and zygote dispersal (e.g. pollen,...

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