philosophy unit 1

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Created Jul 1, 2012
by
jbreiger

 

 
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1
What is logic?
 
Logic is the systematic study of reasoning
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3.      How does logic differ from psychology?
 
psychology studies human thinking as it actually is, with all of its errors and imperfections....
3
2.      What is reasoning?
 
conlude something based on something else. IE hear the dog barking conlude that someone is...
4
4.      What is an argument?
 
If we want to rason with another person, then we must put it into words. An arguement is just...
5
5.      How does an argument differ from a nonargument?
 
If the premise is true then the conclusion must be true as wel. It has both a premise and conclusion....
6
6.      What are the parts of an argument?
 
Every arguement has two parts. One part presents the resasons or evidence for the conlucsion....
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7.      What is a declarative sentence?
 
A declarative sentence expresses a claim that is either true or false.
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8.     List four different types of sentences.
 
A declarative sentence expresses a claim that is either true or false.2. An imperative sentence,...
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9.      How do declarative sentences differ from other types of...
 
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10.  What is a premise indicator?
 
nPremise indicators are words or phrases used in the context of an argument  indicating...
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11.   What is a conclusion indicator?
 
Words or phrases used in an arguement that explain that a conclusion is about to be given....
12
12.  List three premise indicators.
 
because, since and for
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13.  List three conclusion indicators.
 
therfore, thus and in conclusion
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14.  What is an inductive argument? What a strong inductive arguement and a weak inductive...
 
If the premises are true than the conclusion is probably true. If the claim that a premise...
15
15.   What is a deductive argument?
 
If the premises are true than the conclusion must be true. If it claims to be true and it actually...

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