Nutrition Exam 1

Flashcards cover topics regarding animal nutrition. Vitamins and dietary requirements are the main focus.

78 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
The portion if the diet that supplies a major source if C, H, O and N for animals is:
Protein
Another name for galactose is:
Brain sugar
The sweetest sugar man or animals commonly consume is:
Fructose
The sugar that can cause pigs to go blind after long-term consumption is:
Xylose
Feeding high levels of sucrose to puppies, kittens, and baby pigs may cause diarrhea because:
Sucrase levels are low
Lactose may be beneficial to the diet of young monogastrics because:
Its converted to lactic acid which decrease stomach pH, low pH reduces pathogenic bacteria & improves protein digestion
Fructooligosaccharides are carbohydrates that can:
Increase lactic acid bacteria in cats, encourage Bifidobacteria growth, inhibit E.coli, used as non-nutritive sweetener
The irrveversible change in starch structure resulting from cooking is called:
Gelatinization
The type of polysaccharide that has an alpha 1-6 bond and gives starch a branching structure is called:
Amylopectin
The polysaccharide stored in the liver and muscle of animals is called:
Glycogen
The most important enzyme involved in starch digestion in animals is:
Pancreatic amylase
The mineral required for glucose absorption in the small intestine is:
Sodium
The carbohydrate source(s) that is/are common in pet diets include:
Corn, wheat, rice, oats
The non-starch polysaccharides that make up dietary fiber includes all of the following:
Cellulose, pectin, hemicellulose
The more crystalline the cellulose molecules becomes the more:
Slowly cellulose is digested