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Cards In This Set
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EBP involves which 3 components?
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1. clinical expertise2. nursing research3. patient preferences
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Barriers to EBP include:
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Lack of commitment, lack of computer skills, lack of time, research isn't valued in practice
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Descriptive Research
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Answers "what is it?" it's an observation of phenomenon in it's natural setting, surveys and case studies.
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Explanative Research
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"Why" questions, identifies relationships among individuals, groups, situations, events.
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Predictive Research
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When will it occur? to whom? aims to predict precise relationships
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Parts of Research Article: abstract
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1st section, 100-300 words, summary of main components of research
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Parts of Research Article: Introduction
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Problem statement, research question or hypothesisReview of literature (what's known)Theoretical framework used. Significance of study
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Parts of Research Article: Methods
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SubjectsStudy designInstruments Study Procedures
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Parts of Research Article: Results
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Quantitative: statistical reporting and tablesQualitative: themes with quotations
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Parts of Research Article: Discussion
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Interpretation of resultsStudy limitationsImplications
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Cycle of Scientific Research
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Theory - Research - Dissemination of Research - Application - (back to Theory) .... Political and Social Factors play a part
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How did the Goldmark report, the Great Depression and the Brown Report influence nursing edu/ research?
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Both reports encouraged university based nursing programs, but because of the Depression and war, hospital based programs grew.
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The Lysaught Report
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Research focusing on clinical problems was needed and research on edu still needed as well
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The Belmont Report
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Identified ethical principles that are foundational for the ethical treatment of individuals participating in studies funded by the govt.Ex. rights to privacy, anonymity, fair treatment, protection from discomfort/harm, self-determination
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True or False: in the 1980s DRGs were a driving force by focusing nursing research on cost effectiveness
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True
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