Natural Disasters - Chapter Two

Natural Disasters 

19 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

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Cards In This Set

Front Back
What is the hydrologic cycle?
Answer 1
- earth's water and movements in relation to land
What is the rock cycle?
Answer 2
- How rocks are formed
Earth and solar system formation?
- rotating spherical cloud of gas dust debris- cloud flattened into a disk
What are earths original heat sources?
- sun- gravity- meteorite impact- radio activity = earths internal heat
What are the spheres in order?
Atmosphere = gashydrosphere = liquidlithosphere = solidasthenosphere = soft plastic
What are the two cores?
Outer core = liquidinner core = solid
How do the earth's layers behave?
- the further in you go, the more dense it is
How old is the earth?
- 4.5 billion years
How do we know how old the earth is?
- by studying the age of the rock that are on the earth
How do we make an igneous rock?
- melting and crystallization
How do you make a metamorphic rock?
- heat and pressure
How do you make a sedimentary rock?
- weathering and gluing
How does the density of the earth materials create the stratified layers inside the earth?
The denser goes farther in the middle, as you move outside of the earth it becomes less dense.
What are the main sources of internal energy in the earth?
- radioactivity and gravity
What are the sources of external energy?
- sun - astroids = rare not