Flashcard Set Preview
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| 1 |
Collections of lymph tissue in the nasopharynx; also called pharyngeal tonsils.
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adenoids
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| 2 |
Air sac in the lungs
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alveolus (plural: alveoli)
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| 3 |
Smallest branches of the bronchi.
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bronchioles
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| 4 |
Branch of the trachea (windpipe) that is a passageway into the air spaces of the lung; bronchial...
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bronchus (plural: bronchi)
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| 5 |
Thin hairs attached to the mucous membrane epithelium lining the respiratory tract. They clear...
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cilia
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| 6 |
Muscle separating the chest and abdomen. It is the most important muscle for breathing.
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diaphragm
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Lid-like piece of cartilage that covers larynx, preventing food from entering the larynx and...
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epiglottis
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| 8 |
Opening to the larynx.
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glottis
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| 9 |
Midline region where the bronchi, blood vessels, and nerves enter and exit the lungs.
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hilum (of lung)
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| 10 |
Voice box.
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larynx
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| 11 |
Division of a lung.
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lobe
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| 12 |
Region between the lungs in the thorax. It contains the trachea, heart, aorta, esophagus, and...
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mediastinum
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| 13 |
One of a pair of almond-shaped masses of lymphoid tissue in the oropharynx.
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palatine tonsil
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| 14 |
One of the air cavities in the bones near the nose.
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paranasal sinus
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| 15 |
The outer fold of pleura lying closest to the ribs and wall of the thoracic cavity.
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parietal pleura
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| 16 |
Throat; composed of the nasopharynx, oropharynx, and laryngopharynx.
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pharynx
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| 17 |
double-folded membrane surrounding each lung.
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pleura
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| 18 |
Space between the folds of the pleura.
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pleural cavity
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| 19 |
The essential cells of the lung, those performing its main function; the air sacs (alveoli)...
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pulmonary parenchyma
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| 20 |
Windpipe.
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trachea
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| 21 |
The inner fold of pleura lying closest to the lung tissue.
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visceral pleura
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| 22 |
capn/o
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carbon dioxide
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| 23 |
coni/o
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dust
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| 24 |
cyan/o
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blue
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| 25 |
lob/o
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lobe of the lung
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| 26 |
orth/o
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straight, upright
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| 27 |
pector/o
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chest
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| 28 |
phon/o
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voice, sound
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| 29 |
phren/o
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diaphragm
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| 30 |
pnuem/o
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air, lung
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