MRCX 114 Week 1 Term Quiz

30 cards

weekly term q uiz��� �


 
  
Created Aug 23, 2010
by
jcapelle

 

 
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1
Collections of lymph tissue in the nasopharynx; also called pharyngeal tonsils.
 
adenoids
2
Air sac in the lungs
 
alveolus (plural: alveoli)
3
Smallest branches of the bronchi.
 
bronchioles
4
Branch of the trachea (windpipe) that is a passageway into the air spaces of the lung; bronchial...
 
bronchus (plural: bronchi)
5
Thin hairs attached to the mucous membrane epithelium lining the respiratory tract. They clear...
 
cilia
6
Muscle separating the chest and abdomen. It is the most important muscle for breathing.
 
diaphragm
7
Lid-like piece of cartilage that covers larynx, preventing food from entering the larynx and...
 
epiglottis
8
Opening to the larynx.
 
glottis
9
Midline region where the bronchi, blood vessels, and nerves enter and exit the lungs.
 
hilum (of lung)
10
Voice box.
 
larynx
11
Division of a lung.
 
lobe
12
Region between the lungs in the thorax. It contains the trachea, heart, aorta, esophagus, and...
 
mediastinum
13
One of a pair of almond-shaped masses of lymphoid tissue in the oropharynx.
 
palatine tonsil
14
One of the air cavities in the bones near the nose.
 
paranasal sinus
15
The outer fold of pleura lying closest to the ribs and wall of the thoracic cavity.
 
parietal pleura
16
Throat; composed of the nasopharynx, oropharynx, and laryngopharynx.
 
pharynx
17
double-folded membrane surrounding each lung.
 
pleura
18
Space between the folds of the pleura.
 
pleural cavity
19
The essential cells of the lung, those performing its main function; the air sacs (alveoli)...
 
pulmonary parenchyma
20
Windpipe.
 
trachea
21
The inner fold of pleura lying closest to the lung tissue.
 
visceral pleura
22
capn/o
 
carbon dioxide
23
coni/o
 
dust
24
cyan/o
 
blue
25
lob/o
 
lobe of the lung
26
orth/o
 
straight, upright
27
pector/o
 
chest
28
phon/o
 
voice, sound
29
phren/o
 
diaphragm
30
pnuem/o
 
air, lung

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