Define These Anatomical Terms of the Body Flashcards

Learn and Define These Anatomical Terms of the Body with our Flashcards. Increase your vocabulary related to Following Anatomical Terms of the Body with these Flashcards easily.

16 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Anterior
Anatomical term meaning toward front of the body; aka ventral
Cytoplasm
The watery intracellular substance that consist mostly of water, proteins, ions, and nutrients
Distal
Anatomical term meaning farther away from a point of attachment or farther away from the trunk of the body
Dorsal
Anatomical term meaning toward back of body
Inferior
Anatomical term meaning below or closer to the feet; also called caudal
Lateral
A directional term meaning farther away from the midline of the body
Midsagittal
Anatomical term that refers to the plane that runs lenghtwise down the midline of the body, dividing it into equal left and right halves
Nucleus
The congtrol center of a cell; contains the chromosomes that direct cellular processes
Organelle
A structure within a cell that performs a specific function
Ovum
One single female egg that unites with the ale sperm to begin reproduction
Physiology
The science of the study of the body's function
Posterior
Anatomic term meaning toward the back of the body. aka dorsal
Prefix
A word part that comes at the beginning of a medical term that alters the meaning of the term
Sagittal
An anatomic term that refers to the plane that divides the body into left an right portions
Superior
Anatomic term meaning above or closer to the head; aka cranial