Define the Following Terminologies of Female Reproductive System Flashcards

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Front Back
Perimetrium, myometrium, endometrium
Outter, musclular, and inner mucosal lining of the uterine wall.
Vagina
Muscular tube that extends from the cervix to the exterior of the body.
Ovaries
Female gonads, almond shaped glands located in the pelvic cavity.
Fallopian tubes
Open near the ovaries and extend laterally from superior angles of the uterus.
Fimbriae
Fingerlike projections that encircle the open end of each fallopian tube. Wavelike current gide a released ovum into the fallopian tube.
Fertilization of the ovum
Takes place if spermatozoa are present.
Cervix
Central opening into the vagina, allows the passage of sperm and menstrual blood. Dialates during birth.
Perineum
Area between the anus and vaginal orifice
Mammary glands
Milk glands.
Menarche, menopause
The initial menstrual period, when menstrual period becomes very irregular and then finally stops.
Amnion
Thin membranous bag that surrounds the embryo.
Placenta
Shaped like a pancake, provides an exchange of nutrients.
Umbilical cord
Holds the embryo in the amniotic cavity and includes three blood vessels that transport blood between the embryo and the placenta.
Amni/o
Amnion
Cervic/o
Neck, cervix