Maternal Physiological Changes during Pregnancy

11 cards

what happens to mom when she's pregnant


 
  
Created Jun 9, 2010
by
jmetsch

 

 
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1
What happens to the Uterus?
 
-Grows to contain 5 liters
2
What happens to the cervix?
 
-Softens, swells and becomes bluish
3
What happens to the ovaries?
 
-less active, secrete relaxin to relax ligaments
4
What happens to the vagina?
 
-Increased blood flow, more acidic to protect from infections
5
what happens to the breasts?
 
-Enlarge, become tender, aereola darkens
6
What happens to the blood?
 
-Increase in volume by 50%, anemia is common
7
What happens to the skin?
 
-Can develop Chloasma (mask that makes it darker)-Linea negra (belly button to vagina darkening)
8
What happens to the Kidneys?
 
-They have to filter 50-60% more volume-This causes more protein and sugar in urine because...
9
What happens to the heart rate?
 
-Resting increases 10-15 BPM while blood pressure drops
10
What happens to metabolism?
 
-Edema (water retention) and thirst increase-Protein metabolism increases-Carbs and fats are...
11
What is normal weight gain while pregnant?
 
-Approx. 20lb.

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