Lymphatic System

A review of important terms involving the Lymphatic system. Anatomy and Physiology II.

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A disease-causing organism. Includes bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites.
Pathogen
An organ system that defends the body against infection and disease; this system returns tissue fluid to the bloodstream.
Lymphatic system
Cell of lymphatic system providing defense against specific pathogens or toxins.
Lymphocyte
Lymphocyte response to provide a defense against specific threats to the body.
Immune response
Resistance to injuries and diseases caused by foreign compounds, toxins, or pathogens.
Immunity
A substance capable of inducing the production of antibodies.
Antigen
A globular protein produced by plasma cells that will bind to specific antigens and promote their destruction or removal from the body.
Antibody
Network of vessels that carries lymph.
Lymphatic vessels
A fluid similar to plasma, but with a lower concentration of proteins. All lymph is filtered through lymph nodes.
Lymph
Bone-marrow derived. differentiate into plasma cells. responsible for humoral or antibody-mediated immunity.
B-cells
Produce and secrete antibodies that react with specific chemical targets called antigens.
Plasma cells
Thymus dependent. attack foreign cells or body cells infected by viruses. responsible for cell-mediated immunity.
T-cells
Connective tissue dominated by lymphocytes.
Lymphoid tissue
Organized lymphoid tissue contained within a connective tissue capsule. distributed in areas of the body especially vulnerable to injury or invasion.
Lymphoid organs
Main function is to filter lymph, remove antigens within lymph and stimulate lymphocyte activity for antigen disposal.
Lymph node