Invertebrate Zoology - Worm Terms!

17 cards

Terms of importance for Platyhelminthes, Nemertea, Nematoda, and Annelida,


 
  
Created Oct 31, 2010
by
hiracatta

 

 
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1
Acicula
 
Support rods, composed of chitin, found in the parapodia of polychaeta (phylum: annelida)
2
Acoels
 
Without a body cavity, e.g. flatworms (Platyhelminthes).
3
Benthic
 
Found in the bottom layer, especially in marine environments.
4
Bilateria
 
Animals having bilaterial symmetry; most have a complete digestive tract with a mouth and anus.
5
Cercaria
 
Free living fluke (flatworm) larvae. It develops within an intermediate host (snail) before...
6
Cestoda
 
The class of parasitic flatworms (Platyhelmenths) which includes tapeworms. Characterized by...
7
Chaetae (setae)
 
Stiff bristles of chitin, found especially in annelids.
8
Clitellata
 
A class of annelids who have a reproductive structure called a clitellum (no giggling). It...
9
cysticercus
 
A tapeworm larva encased in a cyst made from a detached scolex and generally found in the muscle...
10
Ecdysozoa
 
Animals that shed their exoskeleton.This includes Nematoda and Arthropoda
11
Echiura
 
Spoon worms. Often considered annelids, but they lack segmentation.
12
Epitoky
 
A form of reproduction in polychaetes. The worm undergoes partial or complete transformation....
13
Eutely
 
An organism with a fixed number of cells (such as nematodes)
14
Filariasis
 
A parasitic disease caused by a nematode transmitted by mosquitoes. Causes elephantitis.
15
Flame cell
 
A component of the simple excretory system of many inverts. They are cilliated and connected...
16
Hirudinea
 
Leeches, a class of annelids
17
Hydatid cyst
 
The fluid-filled cyst where some tapeworm embryos mature within their host.

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