Flashcard Set Preview
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| 1 |
Dysuria, frequency, urgency
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cystitis
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| 2 |
Male with perineal and rectal pain
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prostatitis
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| 3 |
Severe colicky pain radiating to groin / testicle
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Acute reteric obstruction (stone)
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| 4 |
Severe, constant pain with fever
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pyelonephritis
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| 5 |
Red urine suggests
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hematuria
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| 6 |
Is hematuria seen in UTIs?
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No; unless severe cystitis of female
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| 7 |
What causes hematuria?
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Severe cystitis
Glomerulonephritis
Carcinoma of renal tract
Renal tuberculosis
Necrosis...
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| 8 |
Oliguria
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Acute glomerulonephritis
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| 9 |
Anuria defined is...
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no urine in 24 hrs
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| 10 |
Causes of anuria
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Both kidneys obstructed or hypoperfused
bladder outlet obstruction
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| 11 |
Nephrotic Syndrome
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proteinuria
edema
low plasma albumin
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| 12 |
Pt has hesitancy, terminal dribbling, sense of incomplete emptying of the bladder, and frequency....
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BPH
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| 13 |
How can kidney disease cause lethargy?
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No EPO made --> anemia
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| 14 |
Skin and nails are pail white from Nephrotic S
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Leuchoconychia
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| 15 |
Nails have transverse ridges
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Beau's lines
Past episode of severe illness and malnutrition
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| 16 |
Splinter hemorrhages
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Vasculitis or endocarditis
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| 17 |
Cholesterol emboli in tips of toes
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Cholesterol emboli in kidney
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| 18 |
When you palpate the kidney, what are you thinking?
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If you can palpate the kidney, something's wrong.
Hydronephrosis, cysts,...
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| 19 |
Palpable purpuric rash suggests
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vasculitis
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| 20 |
Why do you auscultate the kidneys?
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look for bruits from renal artery stenosis
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