Answer These Bone Tissues Terms Flashcards

These flashcards contain the questions and answers from the "Testing Your Recall" section and some of the "True/False" section of the Human Anatomy textbook by Saladin (2nd Edition).  These correlate with Exam #1 of the spring 2009 semester consisting of Chapters 1,2,3,6,7,8 and Atlas A.

170 cards   |   Total Attempts: 185
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Which cells have a ruffled border and secrete hydrochloric acid?
Osteoclasts
The medullary cavity of a child's bone may contain:
Red bone marrow
The long bones of the limbs grow in length by cell proliferation and hypertrophy in:
The metaphysis
Osteoclasts are most closely related, by common descent, to
Monocytes
The walls between cartilage lucunae break down in the zone of:
Bone deposition
Which of these does not promote bone deposition? (dietary calcium, Vit D, parathyroid hormone, calcitonin, testosterone)
Parathyroid hormone
A child jumps to the ground from the top of a playground "jungle Gym." His leg bones do not shatter mainly b/c they contain:
Collagen fibers
One long bone meets another at its:
Epiphysis
Calcitriol is made from:
7-dehydrocholesterol
One sign of osteoporosis is:
Kyphosis
Calcium phosphate crystallizes in bone as a mineral called __________.
Hydroxyapatite
Osteocytes contact each other through channels called ________ in the bone matrix.
Canaliculi
A bone increases in diameter only by _______ growth, the addition of new surface lamellae.
Appositional
Most conpact bone is organized in cylindrical units called _______ , composed of lamellae encircling a central canal.
Osteons
The _____ glands secrete a hormone that stimulates cells to resorb bone and return its minerals to the blood.
Parathyroid