Hole's Anatomy & Physiology Ch 1-5

Anatomy & physiology notecards exam #1

74 cards   |   Total Attempts: 185
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
4 elements organisms require
Oxygen carbon hydrogen nitrogen
When more than 2 atoms combine
Molecule
Atoms of diff elements combine
Compound
Rwelease ions in water
Electrolytes
Release hydrogen ions in h2o 0-7
Acid
Release hydroxyl ion in water 7-14
Base
Organic compunds must have 2 elements
Hydrogen carbon
Solvent for metabolic reactions transport bc major part of blood absorb heat carries waste
Water
Release energy from nutrients drive cell's metabolism
Oxygen
Waste produst during energy-releasing metabolic reactions
Carbon dioxide
Fatty acid tails are ________ phospholipid heads are __________
Hydrophobic hydrophillic
Strengthen membrane and help make it less permeable to water-soluble materials
Embedded cholesterol molecules
Functions of membrane proteins
Receptors to start signal transduction aid passage of molecules and ions
Membrane proteins that help determine one cell's interactions with others
Cellular adhesion molecules (CAMS)
Membranes, flattened sacs, & vesicles provides tubular transport system
ER