Flashcard Set Preview
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| 1 |
Congressional reconstruction
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The congress, not the president, have the power to admit states back in
to the union.
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| 2 |
1st reconstruction act
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divides the south in to 5 military districts
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| 3 |
Force acts
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send the U.S. military to
ensure black people’s rights
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| 4 |
Civil rights act of 1866
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Troops come to make sure black people get equal rights
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| 5 |
Tenure of office act-
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The President needs
permission from congress to fire staff.
...
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| 6 |
13th amendment
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abolished slavery
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| 7 |
14th amendment
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gave African Americans citizenship
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| 8 |
15th amendment
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gave African Americans the right to vote
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| 9 |
what were some southern loopholes to the reconstruction?
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The KKK
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Amnesty...
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| 10 |
3 things about miners
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o
49ers gold 1848
o
Railroads are
starting to be built by...
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| 11 |
5 facts about cattlemen
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o
Texas longhorns
o
Vagueness –
Mexican cowboys
o
The...
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| 12 |
3 facts about farmers
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o
500 homesteaders
o
Harsh conditions
o
As...
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| 13 |
2 facts about mormons
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o
Joseph Smith- he
goes to Illinois and gets killed
o
His...
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| 14 |
homestead act of 1862
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o
The government
sold 160 acres of unoccupied public land for a small fee...
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| 15 |
fredrick jason turner
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o
When people went
out west it was a social leveler
o
Everyone...
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| 16 |
v
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v
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| 17 |
v
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v
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| 18 |
populist movment
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GOAL: Get ideas accepted by one of the two major parties
(Democratic or Republican)
FARMERS...
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| 19 |
usa imperialism..why?
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economic competition with other countries
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| 20 |
ALFRED MAHAN
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influence of sea power upon history§ Put ships around world to show who’s...
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| 21 |
king kalakaua
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§
Suspended
constitution
·
Only Aloud for
wealthy...
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| 22 |
§ Queen Liliuokalani
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§
Suspends bro’s
constitution, proponent of Hawaiian nationalism
·
Threatenes
economic...
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| 23 |
§ Stanford b. dole
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president until hawaii is a state
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| 24 |
Jose marti
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o (Cuban exile)
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Writer of “Cuba
Libre”; let Cuba be free
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| 25 |
De lome letter
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o L (we intercepted this, says we’re weak and they’re
going to take advantage...
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| 26 |
?
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?
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| 27 |
yellow journalism
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§Newspaperpublishers sensationalize stories to appeal to emotion§ Stretch truth...
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| 28 |
o
USS Maine
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Parks in cuba to
look around
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Sign of US’s
“military might”
§
Explodesà...
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| 29 |
o
1898: Spanish
American War
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§
Over Spanish
aggression
§
Lasted one year
·
54...
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| 30 |
o
Treaty for spanish american war
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1.
Cuba is free
2.
Us gets peurto
rico and guam
3.
Pay...
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| 31 |
Social Darwinism
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·
Rrefers to
various ideologies based on a concept...
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| 32 |
herbert spencer
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o
“the survival of
the fittest”
o
He argues...
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| 33 |
darwinism
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A social
adaptation of the theory of natural selection as first advanced...
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| 34 |
Andrew
Carnegie:
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made his money
in steel
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· ...
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| 35 |
- vertical integration
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total up in the supply line you can predict the process
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| 36 |
John
D. Rockefeller:
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standard oil
company
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· ...
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| 37 |
JP morgan
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banking,
holding company
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| 38 |
problems with urbanization
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-
-
Effects:
...
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| 39 |
effects of the problems of urbanization
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CORRUPTION IN THE CITIES!-
· ...
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| 40 |
economic reform of the progressive movement(PM)
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o Govt. Regulates business
o No more Laissez Faire (Hands-Off):...
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| 41 |
PM Protect
Social Welfare
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o YMCA
o Salvation Army
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| 42 |
PM Promote Moral Reform
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o Prohibition: stop men from drinking & beating
their wives
o ...
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| 43 |
PM Scientific Management of Efficiency
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o Focus on Efficiency in Business
o Less overhead of profits
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| 44 |
- Consumer protection laws:
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assured honest weights and uncontaminated food
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| 45 |
- Child labor laws:
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set a minimum age for employment and prohibits children from working in
dangerous areas
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| 46 |
- Woman labor laws
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: set minimum wages and maximum hours for women
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| 47 |
- Factory inspection laws:
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Factory
inspection laws: improved sanitation, lighting,...
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| 48 |
Meat & Inspection Act
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Meat & Inspection Act: *Upton Sinclair (Muckraker) Story about...
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| 49 |
other act of the progressive movement was...
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pure food and drug act
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| 50 |
teddy roosevelt
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1900 VP. 1901 Prez.
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“Bully...
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| 51 |
Muir vs. Pinchot vs. Ballinger
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Environmental
Regulations)
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Muir: total-...
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| 52 |
William Taft
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Big Trust Buster (More than Teddy)
o ...
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| 53 |
- Payne – Aldrich Tariff
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Tariff on goods coming in
Progressives angry by uncertain...
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| 54 |
Crisis in the
Republican Party:
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Democrats taking
over
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Ballinger...
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| 55 |
result of Crisis in the Republican Party:
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Thus…
Election of 1912 ...
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| 56 |
effects of progessivism
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Decrease power
of political powerbase
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Initiatives:
private...
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| 57 |
causes of World War 1
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o Nationalism-pride
in country
o Imperialism-countries
acquiring...
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| 58 |
· Central Powers
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o Germany
o Austria-hungary
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| 59 |
· Allies
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o United kingdomo Italyo Francealso serbia
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| 60 |
Archduke Franz-Fernidad
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assassinated by Serbia teenager
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| 61 |
·
Uwhy USA stays out of the war
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o Woodrow Wilson: “kept us out of the war”o Across the...
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| 62 |
why the USA enters the war
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o (1915) Lusitania sinks, 120 Americans die
§
Unrestricted
German...
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USA responds to the war
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o Selective service act
§
Women couldn’t
serve, African-American...
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| 64 |
post WWI- woodrow wilson's plan
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o 14 points speech in paris
o League of nations
§
BIG...
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| 65 |
· Treaty of Versailles ...
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o Germany signs “war guilt clause” (pay 33 million for reparations)
o ...
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| 66 |
red scare
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·
Attorney General = A. Mitchell Palmer
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Palmer...
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| 67 |
Warren G. Harding
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= president
o Promised a
“return to normalcy”
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| 68 |
·
Kellogg-Briand Pact
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arms reduction
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| 69 |
·
Fordney-McCumber Tariff
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o France and
England owed USA money, so we taxed European goods
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| 70 |
·
Quota System
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o Limit
immigrations
§
Western Europeans can still come, but Eastern...
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| 71 |
· Tea Pot Dome/Scandal
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o Marked
Harding administration taking advantage
o Government
corruption
o ...
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| 72 |
General A. Mitchell Palmer-
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Red Scare
o Palmer raids- root out suspected...
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| 73 |
· Calvin Coolidge- governor
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o Intervened on the striking policemen (no one is
enforcing the law)- people...
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| 74 |
John Scopes-
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arrested for
teaching biology get fined 100,000 dollars
o ...
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| 75 |
·
KKK- in the 20's
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on the rise
in both north and south
o Against anyone who isn’t...
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| 76 |
· Boston police strike
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o There was anarchy because no one is going to
enforce the law
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| 77 |
Consumerism (Appliance addiction) and Advertising
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Consumerism
(Appliance addiction)
o By...
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| 78 |
·
Cars in the roarin 20's
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o By 1918, 7 million cars were owned by Americans
o Effects:
§
Shopping
centers-...
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| 79 |
the great migration
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o NYC- 5,000,000
o Chicago- 3,000,000
o Philly-...
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| 80 |
18th amendment
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prohibiton
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| 81 |
Volsted Act
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o 1550 Federal Agents that monitor drinking
§
Poorly equipped
and...
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| 82 |
Speakeasies
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o places where alcohol was illegal sold and obtained
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| 83 |
o Flappers-
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“prevailing feminine ideal of speakeasies”
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Smoked, drank,
were assertive,...
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| 84 |
results of the 18th amendment
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Increase of
lawlessness
§
Organized crime
rates increased
§
Al...
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| 85 |
· Rise of Religious fundamentalism
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·
Rise of
Religious fundamentalism
o Literal...
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| 86 |
· Women’s professions
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· Women’s professionso 1,000,000 college...
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| 87 |
· Consumer Family
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· Consumer Familyo Pre-packaged and pre-made...
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| 88 |
Herbert Hoover
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Herbert Hoover
Elected in 1929
Republican political views
Against direct...
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| 89 |
Federal Home Loan Act
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Federal Home Loan ActMakes more money available for home loansStimulates house buildingReconstruction...
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| 90 |
1932 Bonus Army
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1932 Bonus ArmyWWI veterans wanted their bonus moneyHoover orders the crowd to be dispersed...
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| 91 |
WPA -Works Progress Administration
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·
WPA -Works Progress
Administration
o ...
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| 92 |
CCC - Civilian Conservation Corps
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CCC - Civilian Conservation Corpso Focused on natural resource...
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| 93 |
· TVA - Tennessee Valley Authority
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· TVA - Tennessee Valley Authorityo Federally...
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| 94 |
FDIC - Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
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FDIC - Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation o Provides...
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| 95 |
· Social Security - The Social Security Act
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· Social Security - The Social Security Acto Benefits...
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| 96 |
· AAA – Agricultural Adjustment Act
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· AAA – Agricultural Adjustment Acto Encourage...
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| 97 |
6 reasons for a sick economy
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New
Home Construction – 1920s have
to have a permit to build a homeà...
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| 98 |
Reasons for the Great Depression:
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Reasons for the Great Depression:
Old industrial base- sat on our but, making
...
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| 99 |
effects of the great depression
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Shantytowns, homelessnessBread lines, soup kitchenMinority unemploymentHoboesIncrease suicide...
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| 100 |
did you memorize everything?
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better be yes!
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