HAP Exam 4

UH: Wayne practice exam

29 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

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Cards In This Set

Front Back
Nociceptors are sensitive to:
tissue damage
Osmoreceptors are sensitive to:
solute concentrations
The receptors found in the retina are:
photoreceptors
Which type of receptor provides continuous information about the stimuli being monitored?
Tonic receptor
The parasympathetic nervous system:
A) has long preganglionic fibers that end on terminal ganglia, which lie in or near the effector organ
b) dominates in quiet, relaxed situations
c) have fibers that originate from the cranial and sacral portions of the CNS
Does not release acetylcholine
Sympathetic post-ganglionic fibers
Acetylcholine
A) is released from the vesicles when an action potential is propagated to the terminal button of a motor neuron.
b) increases the permeability of the motor end plate to Na+ and K+ when combined with the receptor sites on the motor end plate.
c) is the chemical transmitter substance at the neuromuscular junction.
T / F
Adrenergic receptors are only excitatory.
False
What system would have dominance during a relaxing dinner?
Parasympathetic
Releases acetylcholine
A. sympathetic pre-ganglionic fibers
b. parasympathetic pre-ganglionic fibers
c. motor neurons
d. parasympathetic post-ganglionic fibers
T / F
Adrenergic receptors are both excitatory and inhibitor, depending on subtype
True
The sympathetic nervous system
A. has short pre-ganglionic fibers that end in ganglia, that are located close to the CNS
b. dominates in stressful situations
c. have fibers that originate from the lumbar and thoracic portions of the CNS
Which component of the reflex arc directly sends an impulse to an organ making a response?
Efferent pathway
The normal sequence of structures activated for signal transmission and response in the body is
Receptor - afferent neuron - interneuron - efferent neuron - effector
Cones
Are responsible for color vision