Live in Temperate Grassland Geography 4

9 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
There is sudden progress in wool industry in South Africa
Sheep rearing is the main occupation in high veld.

merino sheep gives the best quality of wool.

sheep rearing has helped in the development of wool industry in South Africa .

.it is the important producer and exporter of wool
Agriculture is more important in the prairies than in velds
It is because velds has low rainfall ,poor soil and occasional droughts which has resulted in poor farming whereas prairies has annual rainfall more than 50 cm.agriculture is widely practsed and modern scientific methods are used for cultivation to grow crops on large scale
The prairies are called the granny of the world
Wheat is their main crop.in Canadian prairies is grown in spring where as in United States it is grown in winter season.most of wheat is sold in the market and some are exported to other countries in Europe in Asia.thus prairies is known as the granaries of the world
The vegetation in the velds is sparse and is mainly grass
The summer month are short , warm and wet.the rainfall is low tand most of it occurs during the summer season.the rainfall decreases from south to north and east to west . Droughts are common in velds .thats why vegetation is sparse and consists mainly of grasses
Describe the working of cattle ranch in prairies
The beef cattle is reared on large farms called ranches . These are looked by very sturdy and hardworking men called cowboys.their main work is looking after and driving the cattle in the pastures
What are the various economic activities in prairies ? Explain
Their main occupation is farming and cattle rearing.the modern scientific methods of cultivation are used to grow crops.North America is the surplus producer of wheat.they export the wheat to countries like Europe and Asia so it is known as grainiest of the world.the nutritious grass are used for raising diary life.the beef cattle is reared on large farms . The major meat and beef packing centres are situated in America . They have extensive deposit of coal and iron.many industries based on Argo products and minerals have been established in this region
Describe the location of the velds in South Africa and prairies in North America
Velds are located in the eastern part of the plateau of South Africa whose altitude ranges 600m to 1000m.these grasslands are flanked by the darkensburg mountains in the east and kalahari desert in the west.High veld is about 1600m high above sea level.
Prairies are located in the interior parts of U.S.A and Canada .it lies between Rocky Mountains in the west , the Appalachian mountains in the east and Great Lakes in the northeast .the Canadian prairies extend over Alberta , Saskatchewan , Manitoba and Ontario .the prairies in United States of America extend over the states of North Dakota , South Dakota , Kansas , Texas , Colorado ,Oklahoma , Minnesota , Montana , Iowa and Wisconsin.
Write a short account of cattle rearing in the veld region
Cattle rearing is done mostly in the warmer and wetter regions of the velds.cattles are reared for dairy products such as milk , butter and cheese.they meet the domestic needs and there is always surplus for export . Cattle also provide meat and leather . Beef is mainly export to Europe.
Compare the climatic conditions in the prairie and the veld grassland
Prairies experience extreme type of climate or the continental type of climate.the temperature during the summer month is about 20degree Celsius and during winter month it is as low as -20degree Celsius.the Canadian prairies remain under snow almost throughout the winter months . The difference between day and night temperature is also very high.the verge annual rainfall is about 50cm which falls during spring and summer seasons . The winds blow at a great speed.the local winds chinook blow during winter season . These winds come from the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains.these warm and dry winds rise the temperature in the winter season and help in melting of snow.
velds have moderate climate due to its location and influence by Indian Ocean . July is the coldest month.the winter months are cold and dry and the average temperature ranges between 5degree Celsius to 10degree Celsius .sometimes the night temperature falls below 0degree Celsius . The summer months are short , warm and wet . The rainfall is lw and softly occurs during summer.droughts are common in velds