Cultural Psychology Chapter 6

Cultural psych chapter 6 courtesy of heine

19 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Self enhancement
The motivation to view oneself positively
Self-serving bias
A tendency for people to view themselves in unrealistically positive terms
Downward social comparison
An individual's comparison of his or her performance with the performance of someone who is doing worse
Upward social comparison
An individual's comparison of his or her performance with someone who is doing better
Compensatory self-enhancement
The means of compensating for doing poorly on a particular activity by focusing on how good one is at something unrelated to that activity
Discounting
Reducing the perceived importance of the domain in which one has performed poorly
External attribution
Interpreting the cause of an action as something outside of oneself
Bask in the reflected glory
Emphasizing one's connection to successful others in order to feel better about oneself.
Predestination
A belief about the afterlife holding that prior to birth it has already been determined whether you will go to heaven or hell
Face
The amount of social value others give an individual if they live up to the standards associated with their position
Prevention orientation
A concern with correcting one's weaknesses and avoiding other's negative judgements
The self-improvement
The process of seeking out one's potential weaknesses and working on correcting them
Calling
In religious belief, the God-given purpose an individual is meant to fulfill during his or her life
Promotion orientation
A concern with advancing oneself and aspiring for gains
Primary control
The control experienced when people strive to shape existing realities to fit their perceptions