Flashcard Set Preview
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| 1 |
What are valence electrons?
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The electrons that are in the highest energy level of an atom and that are involved in chemical...
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| 2 |
What is a electron dot diagram?
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A representation of the valence electrons in an atom, using dots.
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| 3 |
What is a chemical bond?
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The force that holds atoms together.
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| 4 |
What is a ion?
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An atom or group of atoms that has become electrically charged.
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| 5 |
What is a ployatomic ion?
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An ion that is made of more than one atom.
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| 6 |
What is a ionic bond?
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The attraction between oppositely charged ions.
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| 7 |
What is a ionic compound?
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A compound that consists of positive and negative ions.
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| 8 |
What is a chemical formula?
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A combination of symbols that represents the elements in a compound in their proportions.
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| 9 |
What is a subscript?
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A number in a chemical formula that tells the number of atoms in a molecule or...
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| 10 |
What is a crystal?
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An orderly, three-dimensional pattern of ions or atoms in a solid.
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| 11 |
What is a covalent bond?
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A chemical bond formed when two atoms share electrons.
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| 12 |
What is a molecule?
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A neutral particle made of two or more atoms joined by covalent bonds.
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| 13 |
What is a double bond?
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A chemical bond formed when atoms share two pairs of electrons.
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| 14 |
What is a triple bond?
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A chemical bond formed when atoms share three pairs of electrons.
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| 15 |
What is a molecular compound?
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A compound that is composed of molecules.
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| 16 |
What is a polar bond?
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A covalent bond in which electrons share unequally.
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| 17 |
What is a nonpolar bond?
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A covalent bond in which electrons are shared equally.
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| 18 |
What is a alloy?
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A mixture of two or more elements, one of which is a metal.
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| 19 |
What is a metallic bond?
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An attraction between a positive metal ion and the electrons surrounding it.
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