Chapter 12 - Neural Tissue - A&P

A&P Chapter 12 Flash Cards. Neural Tissue

94 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Neurons are...
The BASIC functional unites of the nervous system
Neuroglia are...
Supporting cells, seperate/protect neurons, provide supportive framework, act as phagocytes, regulate the composition of the interstitual fluid
Neuroglia are also called...
Glial Cells
The Nervous System Includes:
The brain, the spinal cord, complex sense organs and the nerves that interconnect
2 Major Anatomical Divisions of the Nervous System:
Central Nervous System (CNS) Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
CNS consists of:
The spinal cord & brain
CNS is responsible for:
Integrating, processing, & coordinating sensory data and motor commands
Motor Commands do what?
Control or adjust the activities of the peripheral organs such as skeletal muscles
PNS consists of:
All the neural tissue outside the CNS
PNS is responsible for:
Delivery of sensory information to the CNS, carries motor commands to peripheral tissue
What carries out sensory information and motor commands in the PNS?
Bundles of axons or nerve fibers (called pheripheral nerves)
Nerves connected to the brain are called?
Cranial Nerves
Nerves attached to the spinal cord are called?
Spinal Nerves
The PNS is divided into 3 different divisions:
Afferent Division, Efferent Division, and Effectors .... (Sympathetic Division & Parasympathetic Division)
Afferent Division of the PNS does what?
Brings sensory information to the CNS from receptors in perpheral tissues and organs