Flashcard Set Preview
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413. Space segment 1. What is the purpose of the space segment?
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4131. To provide the downlink information encompassing an area of coverage required by the...
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2. Define telemetry?
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2. The science of measuring physical properties and other phenomena onboard mission satellites...
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3. What types of information do the telemetry, tracking, and command status contain?
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3. Data on the receiver and demodulator units, command decryptor unit, downlink transmitter,...
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4. What are the two major sections of a basic satellite?
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4. (1) The mission (or missions) payload.(2) The spacecraft bus.
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5. Why is stability important to the satellite?
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5. Because it allows the payload to operate with accuracy and the satellite bus to receive...
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6. For what types of satellites are position and orientation control especially critical?
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6. Those using highly directional antennas.
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414. Command and control segment
1. What is the function of the C2 segment?
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4141. To support the satellites and enhance the downlinked mission data for the user segment.
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2. What do all satellites require, regardless of the program?
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2. Telemetry, tracking and commanding support.
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3. What is the purpose of antenna pointing data?
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3. It is used to drive motors to move the antenna to the specific acquisition angles.
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4. Why is satellite command verification so important?
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4. To make sure commands have been executed properly.
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5. Why is using the same reference time between the C2 segment and the satellite so important?...
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5. Without it, operations—such as commanding mission satellites, processing and evaluating...
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415. User segment 1. What is the purpose of the user segment?
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4151. To receive, process, use, or distribute mission data as required by program taskings.
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2. What is the purpose of the DMSP user segment?
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2. To receive, process, and distribute global weather data to support Air Force, Army, Navy,...
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3. In the DSP program, what agency operates SBIRS satellites?
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3. The 460th Space Wing at Buckley AFB, Colorado.
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4. Where do the DSP early warning centers forward their data?
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4. To various agencies and operation areas around the world, varying with the Air Force’s...
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5. What is the purpose of the GPS user segment?
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5. To enable users to passively receive the satellite broadcast position, velocity, and time...
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6. What is the primary purpose of Milstar?
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6. To support the National Command Authority and provide the Navy, Army, and Air Force withinteroperable...
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416. Acquisition and tracking principles 1. For what purposes do we use a satellite beacon?...
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4161. To locate, identify, and track a satellite.
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2. How does telemetry differ from the satellite beacons?
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2. Telemetry refers to the data sent by the satellite to give on-board equipment status.
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3. What is ephemeris data?
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3. Data showing the calculated positions of a satellite at regular intervals of time.
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4. How does computer programmed tracking differ from automatic signal tracking?
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4. In computer programmed tracking, the position of the satellite is computed and the pointing...
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5. Which autotracking method cannot sense the satellite location without moving off the satellite...
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5. Random step track.
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417. Earth terminal functional description1. What two IF frequencies are used by the DSCS earth...
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4171. (1) 70 MHz at –10 dBm.(2) 700 MHz at –13 dBm.
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2. How are the HPAs cooled in a DSCS earth terminal?
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2. Air cooled.
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3. What’s the downlink frequency range of a DSCS earth terminal?
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3. 7.25 to 7.75 GHz.
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4. What’s the size of an AN/GSC–52 antenna reflector, and what are the azimuth and elevationlimitations?
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4. 38-foot dish, ±174 degrees in AZ and from –1 to 92.5 degrees in EL.
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5. How many feedhorns does a AN/GSC–52 terminal use to determine tracking errors?
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5. Four.
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6. Which downconverter is designated as the tracking downconverter?
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6. Downconverter 1 in Downconverter Rack 1.
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7. What’s the purpose of the memory-tracking mode in a DSCS earth terminal?
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7. Maintains a 24-hour record of antenna movements by the memory track unit. This data can...
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8. What type of frequency standard is used in a DSCS earth terminal and what are its outputs?
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8. Cesium. 5 MHz, 1 MHz, and 1 pps.
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9. How does the operator control the AN/GSC–52 terminal?
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9. Locally by the TP or RTP, or remotely by an ECE or the laptop from any of the terminal access...
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418. Major equipment groups1. What feedhorns are in the AN/GSC–52 feedhorn assembly?
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4181. One center sum (communication) feedhorn and four peripheral error (tracking) feedhorns.
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2. The AIA develops AZ and EL tracking error signals. What is done with those signals?
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2. The tracking-error data from the AIA is sent to TS-B and is used to create antenna velocity...
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3. What type of HPA does the AN/GSC–52 use?
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3. Traveling wave tube.
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4. How many HPAs are normally operating at one time?
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4. Three are active online, and one is in standby mode.
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5. What happens if one of the AN/GSC–52 converters fails?
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5. TS-A commands the appropriate switch assembly (DSA or USA) to automatically switch from...
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6. Which converter (up or down) is normally dedicated to auto-switchover?
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6. Number 8 in each rack.
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7. What is the purpose of the FTS?
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7. To generate and distribute precise 1 MHz and 5 MHz reference frequencies and 1 pps timing...
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8. What is the purpose of the terminal servers?
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8. To serve as interfaces to separate individual subsystems within the equipment complex. Each...
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9. What can the terminal operator do with the terminal processor?
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9. Manually configure the terminal equipment that will be online for any given operational...
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